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Child Poverty in New Zealand

Why it matters and how it can be reduced

Bibliographic Data

ID8857192
AuthorsJonathan Boston (Victoria University of Wellington, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume46
Issue9
Pages962-988
Publication date2014-07-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducational Philosophy and Theory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-1857 • E-ISSN: 1469-5812
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00131857.2014.931002
OpenAlexW1974197454
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited20

A combination of policy changes and wider socio-economic trends led to a dramatic increase in child poverty in New Zealand during the late 1980s and early 1990s. Higher rates of child poverty have now become embedded in the system and show little sign of resolving themselves. For a country which once took pride in being comparatively egalitarian and, more particularly, a great place to bring up children, the tolerance of much greater child poverty is surprising. It is also concerning. Child poverty imposes many costs. This is especially the case, according to the available evidence, when poverty occurs during early childhood and when it is severe and/or persistent. These costs afflict not only the children directly exposed to poverty (e.g. in the form of lower educational achievement, reduced lifetime earnings and poorer health outcomes), but also the whole society. This article briefly explores the available evidence concerning the nature, magnitude, causes and consequences of child poverty in New Zealand and considers why substantial rates of child poverty have been tolerated for an extended period. Drawing on the lessons of anti-poverty approaches in other OECD countries, it then outlines a strategy for securing substantial and durable reductions in child poverty rates in New Zealand. Finally, it considers the prospects of such a strategy being implemented and suggests ways of enhancing the focus of the political system on child-related social issues

Basic needs · Child poverty · Culture of poverty · Development economics · Earnings · Economic growth · Economics · Political science · Politics · Poverty · Pride · Sociology · Education Systems and Policy · Education, Technology, and Ethics · Law · New Zealand Economic and Social Studies

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0.67
Citation span2014 - 2022 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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