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West Midland Elements in the Language of the Auchinleck Couplet Guy of Warwick

A Reinterpretation

Bibliographic Data

ID8862614
AuthorsYuzuru Okumura (University of Toyama, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume104
Issue1
Pages39-62
Publication date2022-11-23
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnglish Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-838X • E-ISSN: 1744-4217
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0013838x.2022.2141485
OpenAlexW4309747406
LanguageEN
References cited12

Alois Brandl argued in 1893 that the Auchinleck couplet Guy of Warwick (henceforth ACG) was originally composed in the South West Midlands, whereas it has more recently been claimed that dialectal evidence attests to its South Eastern origin. The present article argues, by reinterpreting ACG’s regional spellings, that Brandl’s conclusion is a relatively more likely possibility. ACG’s language exhibits obvious traces of a South West Midland dialect, and those Westernisms are particularly noticeable in ACG’s idiosyncratic rhymes. ACG’s South Western rhymes, as they are conspicuously rare in the other Auchinleck texts copied by the ACG scribe, can reasonably be taken as archetypal, and this strongly indicates that ACG is a unique witness to the existence of a South West Midland archetype in the history of the romance. This conclusion also suggests that the influence of South West Midland materials upon the Auchinleck manuscript was far greater than hitherto recognised

Ancient history · Archetype · Art · Couplet · Linguistics · Literature · Poetry · Reinterpretation · Romance · Witness · Historical Studies of British Isles · Linguistics and language evolution · Medieval Literature and History · History · Philosophy

  • Never the twain shall meet. Early Middle English - the East-West divide

    Margaret Laing•Placing Middle English in Context•2000

  • Guy of Warwick in Warwick

    Alison Wiggins•English Studies•2003

Highly citedNo

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