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Judging the Degree of Adjectivization of English Nouns

An Investigation of the Discourse Behaviour of a Sample of Frequent Premodifier Nouns

Bibliographic Data

ID8865546
AuthorsPierre Arnaud (0000-0001-7674-8371, corresponding author), Pierre J L Arnaud
Year2010
Volume91
Issue3
Pages303-327
Publication date2010-04-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnglish Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-838X • E-ISSN: 1744-4217
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00138381003647558
OpenAlexW1980694675
LanguageEN
References cited8

Some English nouns are frequently used as premodifiers and seem to have acquired adjectival characteristics, which appear in dictionaries in labels such as adj. or modif. To investigate them, the characteristics of adjectives are contrasted with those of nouns. Semantically, attributive adjectives bring a unidimensional, incident type of modification to the head noun, and “adjectival” nouns have undergone semic reduction, which produces a similar kind of modification. Core adjectives also have a range of typical functions and constructions which provide criteria for the possible adjectival conversion of nouns. Corresponding occurrences for a core adjective, a “pure” noun, and the adjectival member of an old noun/adjective pair were searched in the British National Corpus and, if absent, on the Web. A series of six subjectively “adjectival” nouns was then similarly investigated, showing a variety of behaviours. The data are synthesized into an adjectivity score with potential use in lexicography

Adjective · Attributive · Linguistics · Noun · Proper noun · Variety (cybernetics · Computer Science · Lexicography and Language Studies · linguistics and terminology studies · Mathematics · Natural Language Processing Techniques · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence · Philosophy

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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