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Cobija, Bolivia's First Outlet to the Sea

Bibliographic Data

ID8874180
AuthorsWilliam Lofstrom (University of Fairfax, corresponding author)
Year1974
Volume31
Issue2
Pages185-205
Publication date1974-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Americas A Quarterly Review of Latin American History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-1615 • E-ISSN: 1533-6247
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/980638
OpenAlexW2317872688
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited3

The first years of independence in Bolivia, as in all of the nations born of the Latin American wars of independence, were times of significant and often accelerated political, social and economic change. The republic created in 1825 in what was known in colonial times as Upper Peru participated fully in this important transformation. During the administration of Bolivia's first president, Antonio José de Sucre, (1825-1828) a program of ecclesiastical reform, educational and social innovation, and economic reorganization of far-reaching implications was undertaken. Upper Peru's chronic poverty, the concentration on silver mining and subsistence agriculture, excessive military expenses, hostility from neighboring countries, and the unbridled political ambitions of the military and civilians resulted in the failure of most of the reforms which might have radically altered the course of Bolivian history

Agriculture · Archaeology · Colonial rule · Colonialism · Development economics · Economic growth · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Geography · Independence (probability theory · Latin Americans · Political science · Politics · Poverty · Subsistence agriculture · Historical Studies in Latin America · History · History and Politics in Latin America · International Relations in Latin America · Law

  • Cobija Y Sus Vías De Conexión Con El Interior De Atacama

    Open Access•César Borie, César Ignacio Borie Cervellino et al.•Diálogo andino•2016

  • Changos en el Puerto de Cobija. Transformaciones sociales durante el siglo XIX

    Open Access•Javiera Letelier Cosmelli, Victoria Castro Rojas•Revista Española de Antropología…•2018

  • Entre La Costa De Cobija Y Tierras Altas

    Open Access•Javiera Letelier Cosmelli•Diálogo andino•2016

  • Increasing Returns, Comparative Advantage, and History

    Ivan J Fernandez, Ivan Fernandez et al.•Urban Geography•2011

  • Para asociarse con gentes de razón

    Open Access•Javier Carmona Yost, Carlos Maria Chiappe et al.•Historia Crítica•2021

  • Estrategias en pugna para el control del guano y la cascarilla en Bolivia

    Open Access•Pol Colàs•Secuencia•2023

  • La competencia portuaria entre Arica y Cobija en el advenimiento de la Confederación Perú-Boliviana

    Open Access•Pol Colàs•Nuevo mundo mundos nuevos•2023

  • Trieste and Danzig after the Great War

    Marco Bresciani, Klaus Richter•The Journal of Modern History•2023

  • British Consular Reports on the Trade and Politics of Latin America, 1824-1826

    Harold F Peterson, R A Humphreys•The Economic History Review•1944

  • Historia económica de Bolivia

    Eastin Nelson, Luis Penaloza•Hispanic American Historical Review•1955

Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,53
Citation span2011 - 2023 (13)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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