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Translation and Transaction in American Immigrant Phrasebooks

Bibliographic Data

ID8895698
AuthorsLaura J Murray (0000-0001-6828-5119, corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume26
Issue2
Pages139-162
Publication date1996-08-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Review of American Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-7720 • E-ISSN: 1710-114X
PublisherUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/cras-026-02-06
OpenAlexW2054421395
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited6

Think about the phrasebook—perhaps one of those infuriating and handy guides you've taken along on a holiday. A phrasebook stages an encounter between two people speaking different languages. It is a script, an ideal scenario, for courteous and intelligible cross-cultural dialogue. The script of the phrasebook may be a product of the cultural and linguistic patterns of either of the languages it includes, or it may represent an attempt by an author from one of the cultures to guess the conversational norms and topics of the other. The phrasebook's downfall is, of course, that it presupposes that the unsuspecting partner in dialogue will also know the script, and agree to follow it. If this does not happen—that is, if the interlocutor, instead of cooperating by saying, "Oui, Monsieur, le train va partir à sept heures moins quart," goes off on a diatribe about the railway strike—then the phrasebook user is stranded. If the interlocutor does cooperate (unlikely as it may be outside of the language classroom), the resulting conversation is not in fact a significantly cross-cultural event, but a trivial or at least controlled encounter on a small piece of shared ground. Either way, the phrasebook represents a very precarious and limited sort of interaction. And this is what interests me. Phrasebooks, to the extent that they display or enable scripted, blocked, or uncomprehending encounters, may serve as a productive meta- phor for scripted, blocked, or uncomprehending encounters between dif- ferent peoples.1

Conversation · Database transaction · Event (particle physics · Ideal (ethics · Immigration · Linguistics · Political science · Product (mathematics · Sociology · sort · Computer Science · Law · Philosophy · Translation Studies and Practices

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Citations per year0.08
Citation span2001 - 2017 (17)
Highly citedNo

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