An Examination of the Effectiveness of Smoking Cessation Treatment Interventions for Individuals with Severe Mental Illness
A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 8908849 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Donna Pettey (University of Ottawa, corresponding author), Jennifer Rae (0000-0002-5804-8387, University of Ottawa), Tim Aubry (0000-0002-6204-3773, University of Ottawa) |
| Year | 2022 |
| Volume | 59 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 564-577 |
| Publication date | 2022-11-03 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Community Mental Health Journal (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0010-3853 • E-ISSN: 1573-2789 |
| Publisher | Springer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE) |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10597-022-01041-6 |
| PMID | 36327043 |
| OpenAlex | W4308059828 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 62 |
To evaluate the effectiveness of two different smoking cessation interventions for individuals with severe mental illness. Study participants (N = 61) randomly assigned to the SC-R group (n = 29) were offered 24 weeks of no cost Nicotine Replacement Treatment (NRT); participants assigned to the SC + group (n = 32) were offered 24 weeks of no cost NRT plus two initial individual counselling sessions of motivational interviewing and weekly psychosocial group support for 24 weeks. At 6 months the smoking cessation outcome was 7% for the SC-R group and 14% for the SC + group, but there was no statistically significant difference between the groups. Both groups showed a significant decrease in the number of cigarettes smoked per day and significant improvement in physical health functioning. Clients with severe mental illness, high prevalence of co-occurring substance use and experience of homelessness, are both interested and able to quit smoking and reduce cigarette use
Mental health · Mental illness · Motivational interviewing · Nicotine · Nicotine replacement therapy · Physical therapy · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychosocial · Randomized controlled trial · Smoking cessation · Health, psychology, and well-being · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Smoking Behavior and Cessation
Tobacco Product Use Among Adults — United States, 2020
Smoking, Mental Illness, and Public Health
Development and Validation of the Gain Short Screener (GSS) for Internalizing, Externalizing and Substance Use Disorders and Crime/Violence Problems Among Adolescents and Adults
Premature discontinuation in adult psychotherapy
Tobacco Product Use Among Adults — United States, 2019
The Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence
Evaluation of a community-based smoking cessation programme for people with severe mental illness
A Comparison of Smoking Cessation Treatments for Persons with Schizophrenia and Other Serious Mental Illnesses
Tobacco-, Alcohol-, and Drug-Attributable Deaths and Their Contribution to Mortality Disparities in a Cohort of Homeless Adults in Boston
Evaluation of Community-Based Cessation Programs
Smoking Cessation and Electronic Cigarettes in Community Mental Health Centers
| Citation velocity | historical |
|---|---|
| Highly cited | No |