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Variations in Pastors’ Perceptions of the Etiology of Depression By Race and Religious Affiliation

Bibliographic Data

ID8909141
AuthorsJennifer Shepard Payne (0000-0003-3314-6500, University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume45
Issue5
Pages355-365
Publication date2009-06-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCommunity Mental Health Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0010-3853 • E-ISSN: 1573-2789
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s10597-009-9210-y
PMID19533347
PMCIDPMC2758213
OpenAlexW1998946073
LanguageEN
Citations received35
References cited13

Depression is a major, preventable problem in the United States, yet relatively few individuals seek care in traditional mental health settings. Instead, many choose to confide in friends, family, or clergy. Thus, it is important to discover how clergy perceive the definition of and etiology of depression. The author conducted a survey with 204 Protestant pastors in California. Multinomial logistic regression revealed a statistically significant difference in how depression is perceived based on race. Caucasian American pastors more readily agreed with the statement that depression was a biological mood disorder, while African American pastors more readily agreed that depression was a moment of weakness when dealing with trials and tribulations. Also, mainline Protestants more frequently disagreed with statements about spiritual causes of depression than Pentecostals and non-denominational pastors. The findings suggest that racial and religious affiliational influences shape how pastors view, and ultimately intervene, in the area of depression

Depression (economics · Etiology · Mental health · Mood · Multinomial logistic regression · Political science · Protestantism · Psychiatry · Race (biology · Sociology · Gender Studies · Medicine · Pentecostalism and Christianity Studies · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology

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Unique citing works35
Citations per year2,33
Citation span2011 - 2025 (15)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 35
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