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Stereotyped images and role dissonance in the foreign policy of right-wing populist leaders

Jair Bolsonaro and Donald Trump

Bibliographic Data

ID8911554
AuthorsLeslie Wehner (0000-0001-5790-7568, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume58
Issue3
Pages275-292
Publication date2022-07-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCooperation and Conflict (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0010-8367 • E-ISSN: 1460-3691
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00108367221108814
OpenAlexW4285093706
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited44

Populist leaders unfold anti-elite rhetoric to sustain the ‘in-group’ morale of the ‘people’ they represent. Populist projects contain an ‘us’ versus ‘them’ dimension constituted by the stereotyped images that serve to inform the role-selection process in foreign policy. When images shaping roles on the international stage are used against the ‘out-group’, they become stereotypes of other actors. Therefore, this article explores how anti-pluralist populist leaders such as Jair Bolsonaro and Donald Trump use stereotyped images, and how these images – which speak to intention, affective tags and the evaluation of options – shape the foreign policy role behaviour of the states in question. The article develops a framework at the interplay of images and roles to analyse how these two aspects are used by the leader in an oversimplified manner to delineate boundaries between self and other, and thus to identify the membership base of the populist project versus those who are seen as a threat to their populist foreign policy

Cognitive dissonance · Elite · Foreign policy · Linguistics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Populism · Rhetoric · Right wing · Sociology · International Relations in Latin America · Law · Media Studies and Communication · Populism, Right-Wing Movements · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works16
Citations per year5,33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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