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Counseling Psychology and Welfare Reform

Implications and Opportunities

Bibliographic Data

ID8912822
AuthorsScott A Edwards (Ball State University, corresponding author), K Chris Rachal (Ball State University), David N Dixon (Ball State University)
Year1999
Volume27
Issue2
Pages263-284
Publication date1999-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Counseling Psychologist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-0000 • E-ISSN: 1552-3861
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0011000099272006
OpenAlexW2143497297
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited38

The passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRA) of 1996 marked the beginning of reforms in the welfare system that promise to affect more than 20 million people in the next 5 years. Although many agree that reform was needed, efforts may be based on misconceptions about welfare recipients. The transition from welfare to work may be problematic for many, as they face individual factors (e.g., psychological disorders) and contextual variables (e.g., lack of well-paying jobs). Counseling psychology traditionally has rested on the foundations of the vocational guidance, psychological testing, psychotherapy, and mental hygiene movements. The context of welfare reform offers unique opportunities and obvious responsibilities for the profession. This article discusses the philosophies and values of counseling psychology in the context of realities and misconceptions of the past welfare system and implications of the PRA. Recommendations for points of entry for counseling psychologists are made

Career Counseling · Context (archaeology · Counseling psychology · Moral responsibility · Pedagogy · Political science · Public relations · Vocational education · Welfare · Welfare reform · Work (physics · Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology · Applied Psychology · Counseling Practices and Supervision · Law · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,05
Citation span2004 - 2004 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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