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Gender Affirming Medical Interventions and Gender Dysphoria

Qualitative Exploration of Messages and Experiences

Bibliographic Data

ID8914434
AuthorsLouis Lindley (0000-0003-1080-0813, University of Wisconsin–Madison, corresponding author), Joonwoo Lee (0000-0001-8974-031X, University of Wisconsin–Madison), Brianna Burh (University of Wisconsin–Madison), Mack McKellips (University of Wisconsin–Madison)
Year2024
Volume53
Issue1
Pages94-120
Publication date2024-12-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Counseling Psychologist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-0000 • E-ISSN: 1552-3861
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00110000241305830
OpenAlexW4405363364
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited22

In response to negative media attention regarding gender affirming medical interventions (GAMI), the current manuscript explores the content of messages trans and nonbinary (TNB) individuals receive regarding the impacts of GAMI on gender dysphoria. Further, TNB individuals’ experiences of the effects of GAMI on gender dysphoria are described. A sample of responses from 105 TNB participants were analyzed utilizing qualitative content analysis. These qualitative results revealed that the messages participants received were split between trans negative and trans affirming aspects. Relatedly, participants’ experiences also reflected a dichotomy between current limitations and positive impacts of GAMI on gender dysphoria. The discussion focuses on how participants’ positive experiences with GAMI, which resulted in decreased gender dysphoria and psychological distress, challenge the current political discourse that attempts to ban GAMI. Clinical implications focus on how to translate the current findings regarding the limitations of GAMI into more fully informed consent processes

Anxiety · Distress · Dysphoria · Gender dysphoria · Gender identity · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Qualitative research · Clinical Psychology · Gender, Feminism, and Media · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Psychology · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology · Social Psychology

  • From Avoidance to Engagement

    Louis Lindley, Annalisa Anzani et al.•International Journal of Sexual…•2026

  • Standards of Care for the Health of Transgender and Gender Diverse People, Version 8

    Open Access•E Coleman, A E Radix et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Endocrine Treatment of Gender-Dysphoric/Gender-Incongruent Persons

    Wylie C Hembree, N Fatahi et al.•The Journal of Clinical…•2017

  • The qualitative content analysis process

    Open Access•Satu Elo, Helvi Kyngäs•Journal of Advanced Nursing•2008

  • Using the companionship model when writing referral letters for transgender and nonbinary adults

    Stephanie L Budge, Joonwoo Lee et al.•Psychology of Sexual Orientation…•2023

  • Development and validation of the Trans and Nonbinary Coping Measure (TNCM)

    Louis Lindley, Stephanie L Budge•Psychology of Sexual Orientation…•2022

  • Gender-affirming medical interventions and mental health in transgender adults

    Kevin K Tomita, Rylan J Testa et al.•Psychology of Sexual Orientation…•2018

  • Have You Heard the News? The Effects of Exposure to News About Recent Transgender Legislation on Transgender Youth and Young Adults

    Open Access•Lindsay Y Dhanani, Rebecca R Totton•Sexuality Research and Social…•2023

  • Barriers to Gender-Affirming Care for Transgender and Gender Nonconforming Individuals

    Open Access•Jae A Puckett, Peter Cleary et al.•Sexuality Research and Social…•2017

  • Sociocultural Messages about Gender Dysphoria (Dis)Align with the Lived Experiences of Trans and Nonbinary Individuals

    Open Access•Louis Lindley, Joonwoo Lee et al.•Sex Roles•2024

  • Transnormativity and Transgender Identity Development

    Open Access•Nova J Bradford, Moin Syed•Sex Roles•2019

  • Understanding Evidence-Based Public Health Policy

    Ross C Brownson, Jamie F Chriqui et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2009

  • The struggle with transnormativity

    Open Access•Stef Murawsky•Social Science & Medicine•2023

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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