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Witches and the Dead

The Case for the English Ghost Familiar

Bibliographic Data

ID8930624
AuthorsVictoria Carr (0000-0002-3421-8898, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume130
Issue3
Pages282-299
Publication date2019-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueFolklore (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0015-587X • E-ISSN: 1469-8315
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0015587x.2018.1545735
OpenAlexW2967498320
LanguageEN
References cited12

Descriptions of the early modern English witch frequently mentioned her familiar, an entity that most often appeared as an animal such as a cat and would harm the witch’s enemies and feed upon her blood. However, the animal familiar was not the only type of familiar that assisted the witch. Here, the case is made for the presence of the ghost familiar: a demonic entity that would approach the witch in the form of a dead loved one who requested that she align herself with the Devil and in return would enact her vengeance upon those who had wronged her. Using archival sources alongside published texts, this article examines these ghost familiars and their role in the emotional lives of the accused witches

Art · Harm · Literature · Political science · Witch · Ecology · Folklore, Mythology, and Literature Studies · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History · Law · Medieval Literature and History

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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