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Different aspects of vocabulary depth knowledge in L2 Chinese reading comprehension

Comparing higher‐ and lower‐proficiency readers

Bibliographic Data

ID8936159
AuthorsTianxu Chen (0000-0002-3683-0837, Minzu University of China Beijing China, corresponding author), Dongbo Zhang (0000-0002-4175-2052, University of Exeter Exeter UK)
Year2023
Volume56
Issue3
Pages786-806
Publication date2023-05-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueForeign Language Annals (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0015-718X • E-ISSN: 1944-9720
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/flan.12687
OpenAlexW4367680089
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited39

Grammatical and vocabulary knowledge (i.e., breadth and depth) are widely acknowledged as key predictors of reading comprehension in a second language (L2). However, it remains unclear how different aspects of vocabulary depth may independently contribute to L2 reading comprehension and how learners' proficiency may moderate the relative contributions of vocabulary knowledge. Based on the Lexical Quality Hypothesis and the Reading Systems Framework, this study investigated 238 L2 Chinese learners who were college‐level students in China, using a set of reading‐related tasks. The results showed that (1) vocabulary breadth and grammatical knowledge independently contributed to L2 reading comprehension with grammatical knowledge being a more deciding factor; (2) different aspects of vocabulary depth (i.e., polysemy and synonymy), over and above vocabulary breadth and grammatical knowledge, played an independent role; and (3) more importantly, lower‐proficiency learners relied more on vocabulary breadth whereas higher‐proficiency learners made more use of vocabulary depth during text‐level comprehension

Comprehension · Language proficiency · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Reading (process · Reading comprehension · Set (abstract data type · Vocabulary · Vocabulary development · Computer Science · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Second Language Acquisition and Learning · Text Readability and Simplification

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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