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The effects of oral discussion and text chat on L2 Chinese writing

Bibliographic Data

ID8936751
AuthorsMatt Kessler (0000-0001-5264-0059, Department of World Languages University of South Florida Tampa Florida USA, corresponding author), Charlene Polio (0000-0003-2319-7478, Department of Linguistics & Germanic, Slavic, Asian, & African Languages Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA), Cuiqin Xu (0000-0003-4229-058X, Department of Applied Foreign Language Studies Nanjing University Jiangsu China), Xuefei Hao (Department of Linguistics & Germanic, Slavic, Asian, & African Languages Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA)
Year2020
Volume53
Issue4
Pages666-685
Publication date2020-11-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueForeign Language Annals (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0015-718X • E-ISSN: 1944-9720
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/flan.12491
OpenAlexW3097258039
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited30

Numerous studies have investigated the effects of prewriting tasks on writing quality and language (e.g., individual vs. collaborative planning, text‐chat vs. face‐to‐face [FTF] discussion, etc.). Recent meta‐analyses have found a small advantage for text chat on writing, but no studies involved logographic languages, for which character learning may limit and tax language production. In this study we explore this issue, as university learners of Chinese ( N = 10) engaged in prewriting discussions orally and via text chat followed by a timed‐writing task. Results show that during FTF planning, students engaged in talk that was greater in terms of discussion length and number of turns; in students' writing, FTF planning resulted in increased lexical complexity and syntactic richness. Our results contradict theoretical perspectives suggesting that text chat might be more advantageous, as well as one empirical study by Liao. Finally, we discuss the implications for learning to write in a non‐alphabetic language

Argumentative · Character (mathematics · Collaborative writing · Cooperative learning · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Prewriting · Second language · Second language writing · Task (project management · Teaching method · Written language · Computer Science · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year1,6
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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