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Early oral language in Chinese heritage language reading development

Bibliographic Data

ID8937193
AuthorsHaomin Zhang (0000-0002-9439-1625, East China Normal University Shanghai China, corresponding author), Keiko Koda (0000-0002-5425-1169, Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA)
Year2021
Volume54
Issue4
Pages1107-1123
Publication date2021-08-05
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueForeign Language Annals (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0015-718X • E-ISSN: 1944-9720
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/flan.12562
OpenAlexW3192443137
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited32

This study explored the role of early oral language in reading development among adult heritage language (HL) learners to provide insights into the possible developmental pattern of HL reading development. One hundred and ninety‐five English‐speaking Chinese HL (CHL) students participated in this study. They completed a language background survey pertaining to their early language use in different social contexts and a series of measurements including oral vocabulary knowledge, print vocabulary knowledge, morphological awareness, lexical inferencing ability, and reading comprehension. Drawing upon multivariate path analysis, the study found that oral vocabulary knowledge, as an indicator of the benefit stemming from oral language experiences, contributed to print vocabulary knowledge and morphological awareness directly. However, there was no significant direct effect of oral vocabulary knowledge on higher‐level reading skills (lexical inference and reading comprehension). As well, oral vocabulary contributed to higher‐level reading skills only through the mediation of word‐knowledge skills (print vocabulary and morphological awareness). The results suggest that oral language capacity (indexed by oral vocabulary knowledge) alone is insufficient for higher‐level reading ability, but it serves as an intermediary resource to enhance higher‐level inferencing and comprehension abilities among HL students. Pedagogical implications were provided to inform HL reading instruction based on the multiple diversities of HL language experiences

Comprehension · Language proficiency · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Reading (process · Reading comprehension · Vocabulary · Vocabulary development · Computer Science · Language Development and Disorders · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

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Citations per year1
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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