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Accurate Learning of Word Usage

Differentiating Semantically Similar Words

Bibliographic Data

ID8937624
AuthorsTakanori Adachi (0000-0003-1356-5118, Oregon Research Institute, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume36
Issue2
Pages267-278
Publication date2003-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueForeign Language Annals (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0015-718X • E-ISSN: 1944-9720
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1944-9720.2003.tb01476.x
OpenAlexW2014667102
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited14

Learning the accurate usage of L2 words is often very difficult, especially when the L2 is genealogically distant from the learner's L1. Learners of Japanese, for example, may find it difficult to comprehend that the Japanese verb meaning “to close” (tojiru) in the phrase “close your eyes” cannot he used in “close the door,” in which “shimeru” is the correct verb. Although learners eventually may grasp this requirement, it would be more helpful if they could learn this and similar distinctions when they are first encountered. This study sought to determine optimal conditions for learning accurate word usage from limited exposure to exemplars. The results indicated that having varied type exemplars that show clear distinctions among semantically similar words promotes accuracy of usage, as measured by learners' ability to extend a word's core meaning to more abstract or metaphorical meanings

GRASP · Linguistics · Meaning (existential · Natural language processing · Phrase · Verb · Word (group theory · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Natural Language Processing Techniques · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning

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Highly citedNo

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