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Present-Centred History and the Problem of Historical Knowledge

Bibliographic Data

ID8958227
AuthorsT G Ashplant (0000-0002-1790-2153, Liverpool College, corresponding author), A D Wilson (0000-0002-0459-0728, Wellcome Trust Centre for the History of Medicine), Adrian Wilson
Year1988
Volume31
Issue2
Pages253-274
Publication date1988-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Historical Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-246X • E-ISSN: 1469-5103
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0018246x00012875
OpenAlexW2163793823
LanguageEN
Citations received28
References cited15

In a previous article, we examined Herbert Butterfield's identification of a certain pattern of anachronism in historical writing, in his classic book The whig interpretation of history (1931). In the decades since that book was originally published, Butterfield's designation has been extended far beyond its original domain of political and religious history. The terms ‘whig history’ and ‘whiggish history’ have passed into the common parlance of historians. This very success, however, has masked a failure to define the nature of such anachronistic writing, its causes and remedies. Such definition is all the more necessary since Butterfield's own attempts were clearly inadequate. Building upon and amending certain tentative formulations of Butterfield's, we defined the root of the anachronistic error as present-centredness : that is, that the historian, in seeking to study, reconstruct and write about the past, is constrained by necessarily starting from the perceptual and conceptual categories of the present

Anachronism · Epistemology · Interpretation (philosophy · Linguistics · Political science · Politics · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History · Law · Philosophy · Philosophy, History, and Historiography

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Unique citing works28
Citations per year0,74
Citation span1988 - 2026 (39)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 26

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