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Social Imperialism and Wilhelmine Germany

Bibliographic Data

ID8958354
AuthorsIan Forbes (0000-0002-3544-0343, corresponding author), Ian L D Forbes
Year1979
Volume22
Issue2
Pages331-349
Publication date1979-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Historical Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-246X • E-ISSN: 1469-5103
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0018246x0001685x
OpenAlexW2150185126
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited10

In recent times the historiography of the Wilhelmine Reich has clearly reflected the influence of Eckart Kehr and of later historians who have adopted and developed his work. The Rankean dogma of the Primat der Aussenpolitik (primacy of foreign policy) has been replaced by a new slogan, Primat der Innenpolitik (primacy of domestic policy). The resultant interpretive scheme is by now quite familiar. The social structure of the Bismarckean Reich, it is said, was shaken to its foundations by the impact of industrialization. A growing class of industrialists sought to break the power of the feudal agrarian class, and a rapidly developing proletariat threatened to upset the status quo. The internecine struggle between industrialists and agrarians was dangerous for both and for the state, since the final beneficiary might be the proletariat. Consequently agrarians and industrialists closed their ranks against the common social democrat enemy and sought to tame the proletariat, which had grown restive under the impact of the depression, by means of a Weltpolitik which would obviate the effects of the depression, heal the economy, and vindicate the political system responsible for such impressive achievements. Hans-Ulrich Wehler and others call this diversionary strategy against the proletarian threat social imperialism; and this, it is said, is the domestic policy primarily responsible for Wilhelmine imperialism

Agrarian society · Economic history · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Proletariat · Sociology · European history and politics · History · Law

  • Domestic conflict and foreign policy

    Open Access•Fred H Lawson•Review of International Studies•1985

  • State Autonomy or Class Domination

    Open Access•G Matthew Bonham, Gary Bonham•World Politics•1983

  • Bismarck und der Imperialismus

    Hans-Ulrich Wehler•Bismarck und der Imperialismus•1976

  • Kartell- und Monopolpolitik im kaiserlichen Deutschland

    Frank B Tipton, Fritz Blaich•The American Historical Review•1974

  • Das Deutsche Kaiserreich 1890-1914

    Günther Kronenbitter, Horst Heinrich Gründer et al.•Das Deutsche Kaiserreich 1890-1914•2011

  • Germany Without Bismarck

    J C G Rohl•Germany Without Bismarck•1967

  • Domestic Factors in German Foreign Policy before 1914

    Open Access•Wolfgang J Mommsen•Central European History•1973

  • Defining social imperialism

    Geoff Eley•Social History•1976

  • German Informal Imperialism in South America before 1914

    Ian Forbes, Ian L D Forbes•The Economic History Review•1978

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,05
Citation span1983 - 1985 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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