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Marriage and the law in the eighteenth century

Hardwicke's Marriage Act of 1753

Bibliographic Data

ID8958638
AuthorsDavid Lemmings (University of Newcastle Australia, corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume39
Issue2
Pages339-360
Publication date1996-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Historical Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-246X • E-ISSN: 1469-5103
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0018246x00020276
OpenAlexW2000972225
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited24

This article is an analysis of the hysterical debates in the house of commons over the 1753 Marriage Act, placed in the context of the failure of existing marriage law to prevent clandestine marriage and bigamy, and the crucial importance of the marriage market for the male propertied elite. It shows that the proponents of the act appealed strongly to the patriarchal and material instincts of the majority in the Commons, while its principal opponents, who claimed to stand for affective marriage and championed the interests of women, actually represented the exploitative marital and sexual behaviour typical of many Georgian men. The article concludes that the passage of the Marriage Act in these circumstances absolutely contradicts some historians' theories about the progress of ‘affective individualism’ among the elite, and implies rather the continuance of patriarchy and the use of marriage for economic and political advantage

Context (archaeology · Economics · Elite · Georgian · House of Commons · Instinct · Marriage law · Marriage market · Parliament · Patriarchy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Gender Studies · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Historical Gender and Feminism Studies · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes · History · Law · Philosophy

  • The Polygamy Question

    Janet Bennion, Lisa Fishbayn Joffe•Polygamy Question•2016

  • Representations of Slave Women in Discourses on Slavery and Abolition, 1780–1838

    Open Access•Henrice Altink•Representations of Slave Women in…•2005

  • The Impact Of The Marriage Act Of 1753

    Rebecca Probert•Eighteenth-Century Studies•2005

  • Social Historical Studies of Women, Crime, and Courts

    Malcolm M Feeley, Hadar Aviram•Annual Review of Law and Social…•2010

  • Fashioning Adultery

    Janice Gordon-Kelter•Sixteenth Century Journal•2004

  • When a Daughter Elopes to Gretna, Generally It Is a Wicked Thing”

    H L W Nelson, Heather Nelson•ANQ A Quarterly Journal of Short…•2015

  • Histoire de la parenté ou anthropologie historique de la parenté ? Autour de Kinship in Europe

    François-Joseph Ruggiu•Annales de Démographie Historique•2010

  • The impact of the Clandestine Marriages Act

    Open Access•Rebecca Probert, LIAM D'ARCY BROWN et al.•Continuity and Change•2008

  • Clandestine weddings at the Fleet Prison, c. 1710–1750

    Jacob F Field•Continuity and Change•2017

  • Cultures of Sex, Laws of Difference

    Open Access•Nafisa Essop Sheik•Law and History Review•2020

  • Control over Marriage in England and Wales, 1753–1823

    Open Access•Rebecca Probert•Law and History Review•2009

  • Love, Honor, and Obedience

    Open Access•Ingrid H Tague•Journal of British Studies•2001

  • Two textile townships, c. 1660‐1820

    Open Access•Pat Hudson, Steve King•The Economic History Review•2000

  • Marriage and society

    R B Outhwaite•Marriage and society•1982

  • Road to Divorce

    Lawrence Stone•Road to divorce•1990

  • The family, sex and marriage in England, 1500-1800

    Lawrence Stone•The family, sex and marriage in…•1979

  • Informal Marriage, Cohabitation and the Law 1750–1989

    Open Access•Stephen Parker•Informal Marriage, Cohabitation…•1990

  • Patriarchy and Married Women's Property in England

    Susan Moller Okin•Eighteenth-Century Studies•1983

  • The English urban renaissance

    Open Access•Richard Dennis•Journal of Historical Geography•1990

  • The Yale Edition of Horace Walpole's Correspondence

    Dora Mae Clark, W S Lewis et al.•The American Historical Review•1942

  • Uncertain Unions

    Roderick Phillips, Lawrence Stone•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1993

  • The Rise of the Egalitarian Family

    Michael Gordon, Randolph Trumbach•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1979

  • Presidential Address

    Open Access•John Habakkuk•Transactions of the Royal…•1979

  • Marriage Settlements in the Eighteenth Century

    Open Access•H J Habakkuk•Transactions of the Royal…•1950

  • The Yale Edition of Horace Walpole's Correspondence

    Robert K Root, W S Lewis et al.•Modern Language Notes•1945

  • Law and the Theory of the Affective Family

    Open Access•Eileen Spring•Albion A Quarterly Journal…•1984

  • Informal Marriage, Cohabitation and the Law, 1750-1989

    Mavis Maclean, Stephen Parker•British Journal of Sociology•1992

  • The social origins of marriage partners of the British Peerage in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries

    David Thomas•Population Studies•1972

  • The Rise of the Egalitarian Family

    Henry Horwitz, Randolph Trumbach•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1979

Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2000 - 2020 (21)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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