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The Unemployment Policy of the National Government, 1931–1936

Bibliographic Data

ID8959570
AuthorsFredric Miller (Temple University, corresponding author), Fredric M Miller
Year1976
Volume19
Issue2
Pages453-476
Publication date1976-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Historical Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-246X • E-ISSN: 1469-5103
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0018246x00010244
OpenAlexW2152829987
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited15

The British response to the mass unemployment of the 1930s was in striking contrast to that of the other major industrialized countries. Only in Britain was a policy of accepting the apparent logic of capitalism, and waiting out the slump, successfully maintained in a reasonably stable, democratic setting. In an article on ‘The New Deal, National Socialism and the Great Depression’, John A. Garraty wrote that ‘in both Roosevelt's America and Hitler's Germany economic objectives were subordinated whenever necessary to political aims’. In neither country was there ‘any consistently held theory about either the causes of the depression or how to end it’ Britain under the National government represents almost precisely the opposite case. First, the government's policy of minimal direct intervention to relieve unemployment was directed towards achieving its central objective of ensuring that the depression would cause no fundamental changes in existing economic and social relationships. Immediate political considerations were subordinated to this overriding goal, Secondly, the government's approach, though not all of its particular actions, was based on a rational, comprehensive and widely accepted theoretical foundation

Capitalism · Communism · Democracy · Depression (economics · Development economics · Economic growth · Economic interventionism · Economic policy · Economics · Government (linguistics · Great Depression · Keynesian economics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Socialism · Unemployment · Law · Political and Economic history of UK and US · Public Administration

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    Margaret Mitchell•History Workshop Journal•1985

  • Economic and Political Reactions to the World Economic Crisis of the 1930s in Six European Countries

    Ekkart Zimmermann, Thomas Saalfeld•International Studies Quarterly•1988

  • The “Good Citizen” as a “Respectable Worker

    Open Access•Michele Mioni•Politics & Policy•2021

  • Unemployed Workers, 'Enforced Leisure' and Education for 'The Right Use of Leisure' in Britain in the 1930s

    Andrzej Olechnowicz•Labour History Review•2005

  • Relocating Pastorian Medicine

    Open Access•Chien-Ling Liu•Science in Context•2017

  • The Audit of Regional Policy

    Peter Scott•Regional Studies•2000

  • The British State and the Structure of Political Opportunity

    Open Access•James E Cronin•Journal of British Studies•1988

  • Republicanism, Railway Imperialism, and the French Empire in Africa, 1879–1889

    Open Access•TREVOR WYN ROBERTS•The Historical Journal•2011

  • Sir Horace Wilson, 1900–1935

    Open Access•Rodney Lowe, Richard Roberts•The Historical Journal•1987

  • Unemployment and Vagrancy in the 1930s

    Open Access•Max Krafchik•Journal of Social Policy•1983

  • The Keynesian Revolution in Whitehall

    Open Access•Peter Barberis•Public Policy and Administration•1988

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    William Edward Leuchtenburg•Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New…•1963

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    Jose Harris•Unemployment and politics•1972

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    John A Garraty•The American Historical Review•1973

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    L R Klein•Journal of Political Economy•1951

  • Economics and Policy

    Paul Streeten•International Affairs•1970

  • An Analysis of Unemployment III

    William Beveridge•Economica•1937

  • An Analysis of Unemployment

    William Beveridge•Economica•1936

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    R G Hawtrey, R F Harrod•The Economic Journal•1951

  • Public Investment and the Trade Cycle in Great Britain

    Joan Robinson, R F Bretherton et al.•The Economic Journal•1941

  • The Post-War Unemployment Problem

    Edwin Cannan•The Economic Journal•1930

  • A Survey of the Social Structure of England and Wales

    J W F Rowe, A M Carr-Saunders et al.•The Economic Journal•1928

  • Depression and Recovery? British Economic Growth 1918-39

    Herbert W Richardson, Harry W Richardson et al.•The Economic History Review•1972

  • Economics and Policy. A Historical Study

    A K Cairncro, A K Cairncross et al.•The Economic History Review•1970

  • The Inter-War Economy

    A K Cairncro, A K Cairncross et al.•The Economic History Review•1971

Unique citing works11
Citations per year0,26
Citation span1983 - 2021 (39)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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