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The body and its purity

Dietary politics in colonial Bengal

Bibliographic Data

ID8961495
AuthorsUtsa Ray (Jadavpur University, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume50
Issue4
Pages395-421
Publication date2013-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Indian Economic & Social History Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0019-4646 • E-ISSN: 0973-0893
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0019464613502413
OpenAlexW2030313236
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited8

Nineteenth and early twentieth centuries saw the emergence of a ‘scientific’ project to analyse and reconstitute the dietary practices of colonial Bengal. Since the project was purportedly and confessedly ‘scientific’, it was imperative on it to evolve a general criterion for the evaluation of various foodstuffs. ‘Nutrition’ became that general criterion. A whole range of questions, like for example, what food made the colonial subject virile, what was pure food and what adulterated it, etc., were formulated and investigated under the sign of Nutrition. The deployment of this rhetoric was complicit in the larger project of colonial modernity. In this article, I try to provide a critical reading of the historical evolution of the rhetoric of Nutrition. I will pursue two aspects of the history. First, I will document the discourse of Nutrition that moved on the original ‘scientific’ tangent—how people were increasingly partaking of the pleasures of colonial capitalism and how nutrition was becoming an issue in events like eating ‘adulterated’ food in the new restaurants. Second, I will engage with a cultural aspect of the history. The cultural aspect is about the middle-class imagination of the pre-colonial as a period of abundance in relation to the colonial era as the period of scarcity and rampant adulteration of foodstuff. Comparing these two aspects, I will argue that this double play on the rhetoric of Nutrition was possible because the ‘scientific’ definition of Nutrition itself was always left partial and relative in the project of colonial modernity

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Colonialism · Modernity · Political science · Politics · Rhetoric · Social science · Sociology · Culinary Culture and Tourism · History · Law · Philosophy

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    Open Access•David Meek•Agriculture and Human Values•2022

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    Open Access•Rohit Varman, Russell William Belk et al.•Journal of Consumer Research•2024

  • Self-Help which Ennobles a Nation

    Open Access•Benjamin Siegel•Modern Asian Studies•2016

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    Open Access•Bhaskar Mukhopadhyay•South Asia Research•2004

  • The 'discovery' of malnutrition and diet in colonial India

    Open Access•David Arnold•The Indian Economic & Social…•1994

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    Open Access•Francis Zimmermann•Social Science & Medicine•1988

  • Crisis, Identity, and Social Distinction

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  • The Self-Image of Effeteness

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Citations per year0.7
Citation span2016 - 2024 (9)
Highly citedNo

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