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A New View of the Landscape

Bibliographic Data

ID8963924
AuthorsW E H Culling (corresponding author)
Year1988
Volume13
Issue3
Pages345-345
Publication date1988-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTransactions of the Institute of British Geographers (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-2754 • E-ISSN: 1475-5661
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.2307/622996
OpenAlexW2331058114
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited1

The customary view of the landscape and of landscape processes emphasizes regularity. Macroscopic landforms are represented as contoured surfaces and mean values are held to provide a satisfactory knowledge of structures and processes at the micro level. However, it is known that geomorphic structures can exhibit a spatial variability that renders them unmappable and non-laminar flows are so complex as to defy regular analysis. Irregularity in the landscape may be probabalistic in origin or the outcome of non-linearity where, despite being completely determined, systems can exhibit stochasticity. Two examples of probabilistic irregularity are presented in this paper: (i) the soil-covered landscape as a sample function of a Gaussian field; (ii) variable thresholds as the subtraction of random variables. Non-linear stochasticity enters geomorphology mainly via dissipative structures in turbulent flow. For slightly perturbed, mildy non-linear, conservative systems, stability is provided for by KAM theory, while 'Hamiltonian chaos' guarantees ergodicity and the possibility of equilibrium

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,09
Citation span1994 - 2004 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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