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The Downstream Impacts of Dam Construction

A Case Study from Nigeria

Bibliographic Data

ID8964174
AuthorsW M Adams (0000-0002-1559-0379, corresponding author)
Year1985
Volume10
Issue3
Pages292-292
Publication date1985-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTransactions of the Institute of British Geographers (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-2754 • E-ISSN: 1475-5661
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.2307/622179
OpenAlexW2034786505
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited1

The Bakolori Dam was built in the mid-1970s on the River Sokoto in Northwest Nigeria to supply a 30 000 ha irrigation scheme. The dam reduced the magnitude of the wet season floods which supported an extensive and sophisticated agricultural system and a fishery on which a population of some 50 000 people depended. Reduced flooding caused a shift from rice to lower value millet and sorghum crops in the wet season, and a significant reduction in the extent of dry season cultivation. Fish populations apparently declined, and fishing decreased. Estimates of the consequent loss of production show how a more complete economic appraisal of the scheme at Bakolori would have been less favourable than the calculation upon which it was approved. Downstream effects of dam projects are rarely considered in project appraisal. Some reasons for this are discussed, and opportunities for remedial development in the flood-plain are outlined

Archaeology · Business · Civil engineering · Dam break · Downstream (manufacturing · Environmental planning · Flood myth · Geography · Operations management · Water resource management · Engineering · Environmental Science · Hydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact · Water resources management and optimization · Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies

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    Open Access•Sofie Anny, Sofie Annys•AVRUG-bulletin/Afrika Focus•2021

  • The Environmental Challenge

    Tim Bayliss‐smith, Tim Bayliss-Smith et al.•Human Geography•1994

  • Performance of large-scale irrigation projects in sub-Saharan Africa

    Open Access•Thomas Higginbottom, Roshan Adhikari et al.•Nature Sustainability•2021

  • Pretend Participation

    Open Access•Adam Mayer, María Alejandra García et al.•Global Environmental Change•2022

  • River basin planning as a strategy for rural development in Nigeria

    Open Access•Ademola T Salau•Journal of Rural Studies•1986

  • Researchers and the rural poor

    W M Adams, C Megaw et al.•Journal of Geography in Higher…•1997

  • The human use of wetlands

    Open Access•Michael Williams•Progress in Human Geography•1991

  • Adapting to Dams

    Open Access•David H L Thomas, David H Thomas et al.•World Development•1999

  • Spatial injustice to energy access in the shadow of hydropower in Brazil

    Open Access•María Alejandra García, Adam Mayer et al.•World Development•2024

  • Development's deaf ear

    Open Access•W M Adams•World Development•1993

  • Indigenous Use of Wetlands and Sustainable Development in West Africa

    W M Adams•Geographical Journal•1993

  • The environmental effects of dam construction in tropical Africa

    Open Access•W M Adams, Francine M R Hughes•Geoforum•1986

  • Downstream effects of dams on livelihoods of river-dependent communities

    Kwesi Owusu, Kwadwo Owusu et al.•Geografisk Tidsskrift-Danish…•2017

  • Large Scale Irrigation in Northern Nigeria

    William M Adams•Transactions of the Institute of…•1991

  • Addressing “edge” problems in land and water management in the Sokoto-Rima river basin, Nigeria

    Open Access•Bruce Mitchell•Geoforum•1994

  • Small-scale farmer-managed irrigation in Northern Nigeria

    Open Access•K Kimmage, W M Adams•Geoforum•1990

  • Space, Time and Sustainability in the Hadejia‐Jama'are Wetlands and the Komodugu Yobe Basin, Nigeria

    Open Access•David H L Thomas, David H Thomas et al.•Transactions of the Institute of…•1997

  • Rural protest, land policy and the planning process on the Bakolori Project, Nigeria

    Open Access•W M Adams•Africa•1988

  • Dam Influences on Liver Fluke Transmission

    Xueyuan Ong, Yi‐chen Wang et al.•Annals of the American…•2016

  • Agricultural projects and land in Northern Nigeria

    Open Access•Tina Wallace•Review of African Political Economy•1980

Unique citing works19
Citations per year0,47
Citation span1986 - 2024 (39)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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