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The Revolutionary character of the Iranian Ulame

Wishful Thinking or Reality

Bibliographic Data

ID8966697
AuthorsWillem Floor (0000-0002-8629-0867, corresponding author), Willem M Floor
Year1980
Volume12
Issue4
Pages501-524
Publication date1980-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal Middle East Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7438 • E-ISSN: 1471-6380
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0020743800031275
OpenAlexW2143068330
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited11

In several scholarly works it has been asserted that opposition to tyranny is a fundamental and pervasive characteristic of Shi'i Islam. 1 Here I shall try to show that the revolutionary character ascribed to the Shi'i ulama in Iran has been greatly exaggerated. I will argue that the ulama's perception of the socio-economic and political structure of Iranian society often did not basically differ from that of the secular power elite. Further, I will analyze the causes of the opposition of the ulama to the state during the early 1960s. It was in large part his analysis of these events that made Algar partially amend his conclusion to his study of the ulama in Qajar Iran, namely “that they failed to perceive the nature of what was being demanded and its implication for Iran and themselves.” 2

Character (mathematics · Elite · Epistemology · Islam · Opposition (politics · Perception · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sociology · Theology · Wishful thinking · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Mathematics · Philosophy · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Psychology · Social Psychology · Turkey's Politics and Society

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  • Shi'i Ideology, Iranian Secular Nationalism and the Iran‐Iraq War (1980–1988)

    Open Access•Mateo Mohammad Farzaneh•Studies in Ethnicity and…•2007

  • International relations in the making of political Islam

    Open Access•Kamran Matin•Journal of International…•2012

  • A Bibliographical Survey of The Iranian Revolution, II

    Open Access•Jo-Anne Hart•Iranian Studies•1983

  • The ideological conditions for Khomeini's doctrine of government∗

    Sami Zubaida•Economy and Society•1982

  • Embracing death

    David Greason•Economy and Society•2005

  • The political elite of Iran.

    Marvin Zonis•The political elite of Iran.•1971

  • Iran

    M M J Fischer•Iran•2003

  • Nationalism in Iran

    Paul Beckett, Paul L Beckett et al.•The Western Political Quarterly•1965

  • Religion and State in Iran, 1785-1906

    Open Access•Nikki R Keddie•Political Science Quarterly•1972

  • Landlord and Peasant in Persia

    Howard A Reed, Ann K S Lambton•International Journal Canada s…•1954

  • Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran

    John C Campbell, Shahrough Akhavi•Foreign Affairs•1980

  • Religion and Politics

    Open Access•Luke Ebersole•The Annals of the American…•1960

  • The Office of Kalantar in Qajar Persia

    Willem Floor, W M Floor et al.•Journal of the Economic and…•1971

  • Religion and State in Iran 1785-1906

    Nikki R Keddie, Nikki Keddie et al.•Journal of the American Oriental…•1972

Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,2
Citation span1982 - 2025 (44)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9
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