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The “New Order” and Islamic Order

The Introduction of the Ni[zdotu ]Ami Army in the Western Maghrib and Its Legitimation, 1830–73

Bibliographic Data

ID8968987
AuthorsAmira K Bennison (University of Cambridge, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume36
Issue04
Pages591-612
Publication date2004-11-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal Middle East Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7438 • E-ISSN: 1471-6380
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0020743804364044
OpenAlexW2166827441
LanguageEN
Citations received3

In July 1830, a French expeditionary force landed west of Algiers and rapidly captured the city using artillery bombardment. Although the eventual outcome of this event—the French colonization of Algeria—was not immediately evident, the force's arrival swiftly introduced a new dynamic to the political configurations and conflicts that subsequently developed: the encounter with modern Europe. As in the Islamic East, this manifested itself first in the military sphere, where reform appeared necessary to consolidate unstable domestic political structures and provide a measure of protection against European territorial expansion. Changing military practices then became part of a larger context of reform, engagement with Europe, and resistance to colonialism. This process first affected Algeria but rapidly spread into the neighboring Alawi sultanate of Morocco, where it defined relations between the state and society until the imposition of the French and Spanish protectorates in 1912

Ancient history · Archaeology · Artillery · Business · Colonialism · Context (archaeology · Economic history · Economy · Islam · Legitimation · Order (exchange · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · European Political History Analysis · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · Law · Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender

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Citations per year0.16
Citation span2007 - 2022 (16)
Highly citedNo

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