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Tudeh Factionalism and the 1953 Coup in Iran

Bibliographic Data

ID8970446
AuthorsMaziar Behrooz (corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume33
Issue3
Pages363-382
Publication date2001-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal Middle East Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7438 • E-ISSN: 1471-6380
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0020743801003026
OpenAlexW2114351615
LanguageEN
Citations received5

The 19 August 1953 toppling of Muhammad Musaddiq's government in Iran was an important historical event from various perspectives, many of which are being discussed by Middle East observers to this date. First, it was the first covert post-World War II operation by the U.S. government, in cooperation with Britain, to topple the constitutional government of a sovereign nation. Operation AJAX, as the coup d'état came to be called by the CIA, was implemented at the height of the Cold War, and as such was accompanied by many familiar justifications. The most important of these were the improbability of any resolution to the oil-nationalization crisis between Iran and Britain as long as Musaddiq remained in power and the communist threat posed by the Tudeh Party of Iran and its Soviet sponsor. 1 The long-term consequence of this intervention can partially explain the 1979 revolution in Iran and the ongoing crisis in Iran–U.S. relations

Ancient history · Communism · Covert · Development economics · Economic history · Economics · Government (linguistics · Middle East · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sociology · Sovereignty · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Middle East and Rwanda Conflicts · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East

  • Montazeri

    Open Access•Sussan Siavoshi•Montazeri•2017

  • Continuity and Change Reinterpreting the Policies of the Truman and Eisenhower Administrations toward Iran, 1950–1954

    Steve Marsh•Journal of Cold War Studies•2005

  • Friends, Foes, and Foreign-Imposed Regime Change

    Michael Poznansky, Alexander B Downes et al.•International Security•2017

  • The United States, Iran and operation ‘Ajax’

    Steve Marsh•Middle Eastern Studies•2003

  • An Oasis of Radicalism

    Open Access•Nimrod Zagagi•Iranian Studies•2020

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,22
Citation span2003 - 2020 (18)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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