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What happens in a psychoanalysis? A view through the lens of the analytic process scales (APS)

Bibliographic Data

ID8970979
AuthorsSherwood Waldron (corresponding author), Robert Scharf (Faculty of 1000 (United States)), Robert D Scharf, David M Hurst (Emerson (United States)), David Hurst (0009-0003-5622-0029), Stephen K Firestein, Anna Burton (0000-0003-4769-0283, Dwight Englewood School)
Year2004
Volume85
Issue2
Pages443-466
Publication date2004-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe International Journal of Psychoanalysis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7578 • E-ISSN: 1745-8315
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1516/002075704773889832
PMID15142294
OpenAlexW1987612977
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited19

A group of experienced analysts has developed scales and a coding manual illustrated with clinical examples to evaluate recorded analyses and psychodynamic therapies. The analytic process scales (APS) assesses three dimensions: (1) the contribution of the analyst: helping to develop a relationship in which the analyst can provide clarification and interpretation of transference and resistance; (2) the contribution of the patient: the communication of experience and the expression of feeling in ways which provide information about needs, wishes and conflicts, accompanied by self-reflection; and (3) interactional characteristics of the emerging relationship, explored by studying sessions divided into psychoanalytically coherent segments. A preliminary study of nine sessions has established that the variables assessed by the APS can be rated reliably. Study of the analysts' contributions illuminated their varied and complex structure. Important differences emerged among the three patient-analyst pairs studied, and changes in scores over time tracked developments in the analytic work which would imply different treatment outcomes. The APS appears to be a reliable tool facilitating the systematic study of psychoanalyses

Coding (social sciences · Cognitive psychology · Feeling · Interpretation (philosophy · Lens (geology · Process (computing · Psychodynamics · Psychotherapist · Resistance (ecology · Sociology · Through-the-lens metering · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Computer Science · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,45
Citation span2004 - 2021 (18)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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