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Life within death

Towards a metapsychology of catastrophic psychic trauma

Bibliographic Data

ID8972775
AuthorsCarole Beebe Tarantelli (via delle Alpi 27, I‐00198 Roma, Italy, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume84
Issue4
Pages915-928
Publication date2003-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe International Journal of Psychoanalysis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7578 • E-ISSN: 1745-8315
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1516/npel-x40f-3qh3-mxax
PMID13678497
OpenAlexW2160327489
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited11

In this paper the author offers a phenomenology and a metapsychology for the effects on the mind of catastrophic psychic trauma, defined as the reaction of the psyche to an utterly external event, which the person is helpless to resist, and against which there is no possible defense. The author affirms that the experience of ‘infinite affliction’ produces a radical break in being which disarticulates the psyche and causes a headlong descent to the most primitive levels of psychic functioning. When there is a complete surrender to the process of disarticulation, it continues until it extinguishes even the most basic level of mental activity, contact with sensation, producing psychic and then psychogenic death. The author then offers a phenomenological and metapsychological analysis of how the process of disarticulation is stopped so that the state of survival is assured, affirming that, faced with this situation of utter emergency, the survival urge instantly mobilizes the organism in furious activity to preserve life and regenerates psychic activity by sensing the ongoing existence of the psychesoma. Then anguish precipitates on to the body and is sensed as psychophysical pain, which diverts conscious attention from the infinite destruction of utter affliction which is thus encapsulated so that, as an experience, it is no longer present to the mind. This assures survival, but it leaves the psyche in a state of non‐integration and begins the unending battle for mastery over the deadly inner object which ceaselessly threatens to become present. This constitutes the precariousness of the state of survival

Anguish · Art · Epistemology · Immortality · Literature · Metapsychology · Phenomenology (philosophy · Psyche · Psychic · Psychoanalysis · Psychoanalytic theory · Psychotherapist · Surrender · History · Medicine · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Philosophy · Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2005 - 2025 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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