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Malaria and French Imperialism

Bibliographic Data

ID8976351
AuthorsWilliam B Cohen (Indiana University Bloomington, corresponding author)
Year1983
Volume24
Issue1
Pages23-36
Publication date1983-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of African History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8537 • E-ISSN: 1469-5138
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0021853700021502
OpenAlexW2072254647
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited5

It has been argued that the conquest of disease, particularly malaria, preceded and facilitated the spread of the European empires in Africa. The French experience shows the contrary. Even into the twentieth century surprisingly little use was made of quinine; death rates from malaria remained high. Yet the French empire expanded steadily. As the empire expanded, more and more use was made of indigenous troops. Africans recruited within the conquered territories were sent to conquer new territories. As the number of European combatants fell, so did the European death rate. Then, once the colonies were subjugated, communications and living conditions improved, making life healthier for Euopeans. The lowering of the death rate must therefore be ascribed to the expansion of the French empire rather than to the achievements of medical science

Ancient history · Biology · CONQUEST · Economic history · Empire · Ethnology · Fell · Geography · Indigenous · Malaria · Mortality rate · Sociology · African history and culture studies · Demography · Ecology · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · History of Medicine and Tropical Health · Medicine

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Citations per year0.57
Citation span1991 - 2021 (31)
Highly citedNo

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