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The Prehistoric Origins of African Culture

Bibliographic Data

ID8976414
AuthorsJ Desmond Clark (0000-0001-7338-7144, corresponding author)
Year1964
Volume5
Issue2
Pages161-183
Publication date1964-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of African History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8537 • E-ISSN: 1469-5138
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0021853700004795
OpenAlexW2136082646
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited15

The paper traces the beginnings of human culture in Africa, its evolution and spread, and shows the feedback relationship that exists between biological evolution and culture. It is demonstrated how environment is the most important factor in producing variability at the food-gathering level, and the present-day regional differences in culture are shown to have been in existence for some 40,000 years. The history of the introduction and spread of domestication is summarized, and evidence is adduced to indicate that the diffusion of Iron Age economy in southern Africa was due as much to adaptation as to immigration, thus demonstrating a real and traceable continuity up to the present day

Adaptation (eye · Archaeology · Biology · Culture change · Domestication · Economic geography · Ethnology · Genealogy · Geography · Immigration · Prehistory · Sociology · Anthropology · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · Ecology · History

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Citations per year0.23
Citation span1964 - 2021 (58)
Highly citedNo

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