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Being ‘Chagga’

Natural Resources, Political Activism, and Identity on Kilimanjaro

Bibliographic Data

ID8977282
AuthorsMatthew V Bender (College of New Jersey, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume54
Issue2
Pages199-220
Publication date2013-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of African History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8537 • E-ISSN: 1469-5138
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0021853713000273
OpenAlexW2024800004
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited21

This article argues that the emergence of Chagga political identity on Mount Kilimanjaro in the 1940s and 1950s can best be understood as a product of intensive debates over the control of natural resources and the nature of chiefly authority. As a result of perceived threats to the land and water resources of the mountain and resentment of the role of the chiefs in these issues, grassroots activists adopted a language of unity using the ethnic term ‘Chagga’ – a moniker long used by the colonial state but eschewed by the general population. With the rise of a paramount chieftaincy in 1951, the term shifted from being a symbol of colonial rule to one of common identity and resistance against the encroachment of the colonial state in local affairs

Colonialism · Ethnic group · Ethnology · Geography · Grassroots · Identity (music · Natural resource · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Population · Sociology · State (computer science · African history and culture studies · Gender Studies · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · Japanese History and Culture · Law

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,82
Citation span2015 - 2024 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8
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