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The Maasai Warriors

Pattern maintenance and violence in colonial Kenya

Bibliographic Data

ID8977835
AuthorsRobert L Tignor (Princeton University, corresponding author)
Year1972
Volume13
Issue2
Pages271-290
Publication date1972-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of African History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8537 • E-ISSN: 1469-5138
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0021853700011476
OpenAlexW2003543360
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited13

This article attributes early twentieth century Maasai conservatism to the Maasai social structure and in particular to the warrior ( moran ) age-grade. Modernizing changes meant different things to different groups. To some Maasai elders they meant increased political power and wealth. But to the warriors they constituted a threat to their already declining status and entailed new and onerous obligations like road work. Governmental efforts to transform and modernize the Maasai were met by small-scale warrior rebellions. There were three such uprisings–in 1918, 1922 and 1935. All three were carried out by the warriors in defiance of the wishes of the elders and occurred at times when the government was seeking to alter Maasai society. The 1918 rebellion was over the recruitment of children for school; that of 1922 over attempts to do away with essential features of the moran system; and that of 1935 in opposition to road work. The Maasai warriors were effective resisters of change because of their considerable autonomy within their society and their esprit de corps

Autonomy · Colonialism · Ethnology · Geography · Government (linguistics · Maasai · Opposition (politics · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sociology · Tanzania · Diversity and Impact of Dance · Gender Studies · Historical Gender and Feminism Studies · History · Law · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,24
Citation span1976 - 2022 (47)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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