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Bringing in the Wild

The Commodification of Wild Animals in the Cape Colony/Province C . 1850–1950

Bibliographic Data

ID8978700
AuthorsLance Van Sittert (University of Cape Town, corresponding author)
Year2005
Volume46
Issue2
Pages269-291
Publication date2005-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of African History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8537 • E-ISSN: 1469-5138
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0021853704009946
OpenAlexW2016011082
LanguageEN
Citations received17

The history of the imperial/colonial elite's preoccupation with saving a handful of specific ‘game’ species in reserves has come to stand for the relationship of all classes with all wild animals in both South Africa and the wider world of the British empire. The result is a narrative of process and periodization flawed in general and false in the specific case of the Cape Colony/Province, where economics rather than ideology was both the primary motor of game conservation and the mediating factor in human relationships with wild animal species. Here the general trend across the century from 1850 to 1950 was, contra MacKenzian orthodoxy, towards private not public ownership of game propelled by a rural rather than an urban elite. Public ownership was instead restricted to ‘vermin’ species in which the state created a market in which it became the chief consumer. The Cape's great tradition was refracted through its customary permissive legislation to yield a myriad of small traditions at the regional or local level. Rather than an argument for Cape exceptionalism, its wild animal history is a caution against glib generalizations from the elite archive and an indication of the need to broaden prevailing ‘game reserve history’ to include the full range of human and animal inhabitants as agents rather than as residual analytical categories in any narrative

Archaeology · Art · Cape · Colonialism · Commodification · Economics · Economy · Elite · Empire · Ethnology · Genealogy · Geography · Ideology · Narrative · Orthodoxy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · African history and culture studies · History · Law · South African History and Culture · Sports, Gender, and Society

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    Open Access•R Gunderson•International Encyclopedia of…•2017

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    Open Access•Bernhard Gißibl•Luxury in Global Perspective•2016

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    Open Access•John Soluri•Global Environment•2023

  • The Stag of the Eastern Cape

    David Wolfgang Gess, Swart•African Historical Review•2014

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    Mia Uys, Swart•Early Popular Visual Culture•2020

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    Jane Carruthers•Environmental History•2006

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    Peter Heywood•Society and Animals•2020

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    Open Access•Thijs Pasmans, P G M Hebinck et al.•Land Use Policy•2017

  • The political ecology of hunting in Namibia’s Kaokoveld

    Michael Bollig, Elsemi Olwage•Journal of Contemporary African…•2016

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    Femke Brandt•Journal of Contemporary African…•2016

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    Brett L Shadle•Journal of Social History•2012

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  • Domestication, Degeneration, and the Establishment of the Addo Elephant National Park in South Africa, 1910s–1930s

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    D Lynn•Capitalism Nature Socialism•2022

  • Human-Lion Conflict and the Reproduction of White Supremacy in Northwest Namibia

    Open Access•John Heydinger•African Studies Review•2021

  • Hunters-With-Sheep

    Open Access•M Mcgranaghan•Africa•2015

Unique citing works17
Citations per year0,85
Citation span2006 - 2023 (18)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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