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Nzinga of Matamba in a new perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID8980694
AuthorsJoseph C Miller (0000-0002-7168-0221)
Year1975
Volume16
Issue2
Pages201-216
Publication date1975-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of African History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8537 • E-ISSN: 1469-5138
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0021853700001122
OpenAlexW2160216318
LanguageEN
Citations received26
References cited2

Nzinga of Matamba, the seventeenth-century African monarch known primarily for her enmity to the Portuguese in Angola, also faced hostility from her own Mbundu people and the opposition of neighbouring African rulers throughout her long career. Her sex disqualified her from many Mbundu political offices reserved for males, and her origins in the lineageless community at the Mbundu king's royal court made her an outsider in terms of the lineage politics of most Mbundu states. But she overcame these disadvantages by skilful manipulation of the aliens present on the Mbundu borders, Imbangala warrior bands, the Portuguese, and the Dutch, and dominated Mbundu politics and diplomacy until her death in 1663. The domestic forces arrayed against Nzinga triumphed after her death, expelling her chosen successors from the Matamba royal title and omitting her name from the oral traditions of the state. These hypotheses, while not susceptible to direct proof, seem probable on the basis of a re-reading of documentary sources in the light of ethnographic and oral historical evidence collected in 1969–1970

Ancient history · Archaeology · Diplomacy · Ethnography · Genealogy · Hostility · Opposition (politics · Political science · Politics · Portuguese · State (computer science · African history and culture studies · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · History · Law · Medicine · Philosophy

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Unique citing works26
Citations per year0,52
Citation span1976 - 2024 (49)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 26

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