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Cultural Capital and Opportunities for Exceptionalism

Bias in University Admissions

Datos Bibliográficos

ID9020102
AutoresUma Mazyck Jayakumar (0000-0003-1193-7483, University of California, Riverside, autor de correspondencia), Sarah E Page (0000-0003-2723-5216, Ross School), Scott E Page (University of Michigan)
Año2021
Volumen92
Número7
Páginas1109-1139
Fecha de publicación2021-06-11
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaThe Journal of Higher Education (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0022-1546 • E-ISSN: 1538-4640
EditorialTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00221546.2021.1912554
OpenAlexW3170302981
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas21
Referencias citadas38

This study illuminates how common holistic admissions practices at so-called “elite” colleges and universities favor high-SES, high wealth applicants through the ways they define and consider “exceptional” performance in extracurricular activities. While many studies have established advantages to high-income applicants based on school resources, standardized testing, and myriad other factors, few have examined the consideration of exceptional performance in extracurriculars. Drawing on higher education literature and Bourdieu’s theory of cultural capital, and utilizing high school and college athletics data, the authors introduce and corroborate a mathematical model that illuminates the accumulated advantages to wealthy students on three fronts: opportunity, specialization (i.e., breadth of options available), and support. While this paper focuses on elite athletics as one example of exceptional performance, it also explores the usefulness of the model for understanding how “race-neutral” admissions systematically advantage high-income—and white—students

Capital (architecture · Cultural capital · Economic growth · Economics · Elite · Exceptionalism · Higher education · Human capital · Mathematics education · Political science · Positive economics · Race (biology · Social science · Sociology · Evaluation of Teaching Practices · Gender Studies · Higher Education Research Studies · Law · Psychology · School Choice and Performance

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Obras citantes distintas21
Citas por año5,25
Intervalo de citas2022 - 2026 (5)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 20
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