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Paradoxical effects of ethnic identification on threat and anxiety during Covid-19 pandemic. A study of ethnic minority and immigrant groups

Bibliographic Data

ID9050991
AuthorsM Bilewicz (0000-0001-5027-1691, Faculty (United Kingdom)), Maria Mirucka (0000-0001-6731-1573, Faculty (United Kingdom)), Justyna Olko (0000-0002-3726-3184, University of Warsaw)
Year2022
Volume92
Issue6
Pages748-755
Publication date2022-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Orthopsychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9432 • E-ISSN: 1939-0025
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/ort0000647
PMID36174137
OpenAlexW4297998647
LanguageEN
Citations received6

Studies based on the "social cure" hypothesis suggest the positive role of strong social identifications for well-being and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the three-factorial model of identification that distinguishes ingroup centrality, ingroup affect, and ingroup ties as separate aspects of group identification, we propose that their impact on COVID-19-related stress and anxiety would be more complex. In a set of three studies carried out among ethnic minorities in Poland (Lemkos, Kashubs, and Silesians) and a study of a large immigrant group (Ukrainians in Poland), we found that higher levels of ingroup centrality generate more COVID-19-related threats and higher levels of anxiety, whereas ingroup ties tend to reduce anxiety during the pandemic. Based on this evidence we propose that the more exclusive aspects of identification (ingroup centrality) pose a risk to mental health during the time of the pandemic, whereas the more binding ones (ingroup ties) serve as a true "social cure." (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)

Anxiety · Centrality · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) · Developmental psychology · Disease · Ethnic group · In-group favoritism · Infectious disease (medical specialty) · Ingroups and outgroups · MEDLINE · Mental health · Pandemic · Political science · Psychiatry · PsycINFO · Social distance · Social group · Social identity theory · Sociology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Cultural Differences and Values · Medicine · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year2
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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