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Suicidality and depression among African American adolescents

The role of family and peer support and community connectedness

Bibliographic Data

ID9053379
AuthorsSamantha L Matlin (Yale University), Sherry Davis Molock (0000-0002-5901-0145, George Washington University), Jacob Kraemer Tebes (0000-0003-0118-289X, Yale University)
Year2011
Volume81
Issue1
Pages108-117
Publication date2011-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Orthopsychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9432 • E-ISSN: 1939-0025
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/j.1939-0025.2010.01078.x
PMID21219282
PMCIDPMC3058298
OpenAlexW2049377657
LanguageEN
Citations received30
References cited55

Rates of suicide are increasing among African American adolescents and pose a significant public health concern. One area that has received little attention is the relationship between various types of social support and suicide, and the extent to which support moderates the relationship between depressive symptoms and suicidality. A total of 212 African American adolescents completed in-school surveys on three types of social support: family support, peer support, and community connectedness. The survey also addressed depressive symptoms and suicidality, as measured by reasons for living, a cognitive measure of suicide risk. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were used to examine direct and moderating relationships between types of social support and suicidality. The results indicated that increased family support and peer support are associated with decreased suicidality, and peer support and community connectedness moderated the relationship between depressive symptoms and suicidality. Over a third of the variability in reasons for living was predicted by family support, peer support, and community connectedness. Implications for research and preventative interventions for African American adolescents are discussed

African american · Depression (economics) · Developmental psychology · Medical emergency · Peer group · Peer support · Poison control · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Social connectedness · Social support · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies · Youth Substance Use and School Attendance

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Unique citing works30
Citations per year2,14
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 26

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