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Iranian Details in the Book of Heavenly Luminaries (1 Enoch 72–82)

Bibliographic Data

ID9067782
AuthorsJason M Silverman (0000-0002-0240-9219, Leiden University, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume72
Issue2
Pages195-208
Publication date2013-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Near Eastern Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-2968 • E-ISSN: 1545-6978
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/671461
OpenAlexW2025231608
LanguageEN
References cited10

The Book of Luminaries contains two enigmatic details which can be compared to Iranian ideas: the concept of astronomical solar “gates,” and a sevenfold mythical geography in chapter 77. Although the document overall is highly indebted to Mesopotamian traditions, the source of these two details can better be explained as Iranian. The ultimate Mesopotamian origin of the astronomy cannot be gainsaid, but the exact formulations of some of the details found in the extant book may have been in dialogue with or shaped by Iranian scholarship. If so, further work on what this means for the interaction of systems and communities in the ancient Near East (which of course already includes things Persian) may be justified

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Highly citedNo

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