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Letters to the Essex County Penitentiary

David Selden and the Fracturing of America

Bibliographic Data

ID9080243
AuthorsJon Shelton (0000-0001-6290-8717, Oxford University Press (United Kingdom), corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume48
Issue1
Pages135-155
Publication date2014-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4529 • E-ISSN: 1527-1897
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/jsh/shu037
OpenAlexW2104848963
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited10

This article examines the political and cultural debate over public sector strikes in the United States in the 1960s and 1970s through a close reading of letters sent to the President of the American Federation of Teachers, who had been imprisoned for violating an anti-strike injunction in 1970. These letters help us to understand the relationship between the public sector labor movement, fears of cultural and moral degeneration, and the decline of New Deal liberalism. The article argues that Selden, figuring prominently in a series of advertisements sponsored by the AFT, served as an empty vessel for many other national debates. First, the letters show how public discussions over the crises brought on by teacher strikes fractured the American political center from the ground up as much as—as some historians have argued—from the top-down. Second, responses to Selden’s imprisonment show how ideas about the legitimacy of unions changed during the tumultuous course of the late 1960s. Third, the often illegal action of striking by teachers led many to write to Selden that the United States was failing morally, and in a larger sense, culturally. Finally, the many advertisements defaced by newspaper readers and re-encoded with very different messages highlights a space in America’s “right turn” that has been under-examined in the historiography—the space in which the individual interacted with the mass media. Taken together, these letters provide a historical window into the moment in which the origins of a new politics and culture emerged in the United States.

Historiography · Legitimacy · Media studies · Newspaper · Political science · Politics · Sociology · American Political and Social Dynamics · History · Law · Political theory and Gramsci · Race, History, and American Society

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    David Witwer•Labor Studies in Working-Class…•2013

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    Melvyn Dubofsky, Marjorie Murphy•History of Education Quarterly•1991

  • The Teacher Rebellion

    Polly Welts Kaufman, David Selden•History of Education Quarterly•1987

  • The Postmodern Condition

    Jean-François Lyotard, Geoff Bennington et al.•1984

  • Unions in Transition

    Milton Derber, Seymour Martin Lipset•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1987

  • The Rise and Fall of the New Deal Order, 1930-1980

    Joe William Trotter, Steve Fraser et al.•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1990

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,11
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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