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Two Medieval Plague Treatises and Their Afterlife in Early Modern England

Bibliographic Data

ID9087698
AuthorsG R Keiser (Kansas State University, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume58
Issue3
Pages292-324
Publication date2003-07-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-5045 • E-ISSN: 1468-4373
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/jhmas/jrg002
PMID12938716
OpenAlexW1971369887, W4232430479
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited7

This study of an adaptation of the popular John of Burgundy plague treatise by Thomas Moulton, a Dominican friar, ca. 1475, and a translation of the so-called Canutus plague treatise by Thomas Paynell, printed 1534, shows how the medieval traditions they represent were carried forward, well into the sixteenth century, and also subjected to change in light of religious, moral, and medical concerns of early modern England. The former had a long life in print, ca. 1530-1580, whereas Paynell's translation exists in one printed version. Moulton's adaptation differs from its original and from the Canutus treatise in putting great emphasis on the idea that onsets of plague were acts of divine retribution for human sinfulness. In this respect, Moulton reshaped the tradition of the medieval plague treatise and anticipated the religious and social construction of plague that would take shape in the first half of the sixteenth century. Its long history in print indicates that Moulton's treatise expressed the spirit of that construction and probably influenced the construction as well. The contrasting histories of the two treatises attest not only to the dramatic change brought about by religious and social forces in the sixteenth century, but to a growing recognition of the value of the printing press for disseminating medical information-in forms that served social and ideological ends.

Afterlife · Ancient history · Art · Divine Providence · Ideology · Literature · Plague (disease) · Politics · Theology · Classics · History · Law · Philosophy · Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research

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Citations per year0.24
Citation span2005 - 2019 (15)
Highly citedNo

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