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Automatic Referral to Cardiac Rehabilitation

Bibliographic Data

ID9098880
AuthorsSherry L Grace (0000-0001-7063-3610, University Health Network, corresponding author), Alexandra Evindar (University Health Network, corresponding author), Tabitha N Kung, Tabitha Kung (University of Toronto), Patricia E Scholey, Patricia Scholey, Donna E Stewart (0000-0002-8157-7746, University Health Network, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume42
Issue7
Pages661-669
Publication date2004-07-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/01.mlr.0000129901.05299.aa
PMID15213491
OpenAlexW1993986084
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited37

OBJECTIVES: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) remains underused and inconsistently accessed, particularly for women and minorities. This study examined the factors associated with CR enrollment within the context of an automatic referral system through a retrospective chart review plus survey. Through the Behavioral Model of Health Services Utilization, it was postulated that enabling and perceived need factors, but not predisposing factors, would significantly predict patient enrollment. SUBJECTS: A random sample of all atherosclerotic heart disease (AHD) patients treated at a tertiary care center (Trillium Health Centre, Ontario, Canada) from April 2001 to May 2002 (n = 501) were mailed a survey using a modified Dillman method (71% response rate). MEASURES: Predisposing measures consisted of sociodemographics such as age, sex, ethnocultural background, work status, level of education, and income. Enabling factors consisted of barriers and facilitators to CR attendance, exercise benefits and barriers (EBBS), and social support (MOS). Perceived need factors consisted of illness perceptions (IPQ) and body mass index. RESULTS: Of the 272 participants, 199 (73.2%) attended a CR assessment. Lower denial/minimization, fewer logistical barriers to CR (eg, distance, cost), and lower perceptions of AHD as cyclical or episodic reliably predicted CR enrollment among cardiac patients who were automatically referred. CONCLUSION: Because none of the predisposing factors were significant in the final model, this suggests that factors associated with CR enrollment within the context of an automatic referral model relate to enabling factors and perceived need. A prospective controlled evaluation of automatic referral is warranted

Attendance · Body mass index · Context (archaeology) · Denial · Family medicine · Physical therapy · Referral · Cardiac Health and Mental Health · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Psychology · Rehabilitation · Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery · Gerontology

  • Equity of access to cardiac rehabilitation

    Open Access•Jennifer Williams, Julie Byles et al.•International Journal for Equity…•2010

  • Socioeconomic status and cardiovascular disease

    Open Access•Alexander M Clark, Marie DesMeules et al.•Nature Reviews Cardiology•2009

  • Sociodemographic, Disease Status, and Illness Perceptions Predictors of Global Self-ratings of Health and Quality of Life Among those with Coronary Heart Disease – One Year Follow-up Study

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  • Reliability, Validity, and Gender Invariance of the Exercise Benefits/Barriers Scale

    Open Access•Stefan Koehn, F Amirabdollahian•International Journal of…•2021

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    Sherry L Grace, Susan E Abbey et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•2005

  • Patients’ Care Transition in Cardiac Rehabilitation

    Open Access•Maiken Bay Ravn, Claus Theilgaard Sevel et al.•Health & Social Care in the…•2024

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Citations per year0.29
Citation span2005 - 2024 (20)
Highly citedNo

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