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Using Performance Measurement to Drive Improvement

A Road Map for Change

Bibliographic Data

ID9099252
AuthorsRobert Galvin (corresponding author), Robert S Galvin, ELIZABETH A MCGLYNN (0000-0002-4944-2518, RAND Corporation)
Year2003
Volume41
IssueSupplement
PagesI-48-I-60
Publication date2003-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-200301001-00006
OpenAlexW106947567
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited17

Background. Performance measures and reporting have not been adopted throughout the US health care system despite their central role in encouraging increased participation by consumers in decision-making. Understanding whether the failure of measurement and reporting to diffuse throughout the health system can be overcome is critical for determining future policy in this area. Objectives. To create a conceptual framework for analyzing the current rate of adoption and evaluating alternatives for accelerating adoption, and to recommend a set of concrete steps that can be taken to increase the use of performance measurement and reporting. Research Design. Review of three theoretic models (Rogers, Prochaska/DiClemente, Gladwell), examination of the literature on previous experiences with quality measurement and reporting, and interviews with select stakeholders. Findings. The three theoretic models provide a valuable framework for understanding why the use of performance measures is stalled (“the circle of unaccountability”) and for generating ideas about concrete steps that could be taken to accelerate adoption. Six steps are recommended: (1) raise public awareness, (2) redesign measures and reports, (3) make the delivery of information timely, (4) require public reporting, (5) develop and implement systems to reward quality, and (6) actively court leaders. Conclusions. The recommended six steps are interconnected; action on all will be required to drive significant acceleration in rates of adoption of performance measurement and reporting. Leadership and coordination are necessary to ensure these steps are taken and that they work in concert with one another

Computer Science · Environmental Science · Information Technology Governance and Strategy · Organizational Leadership and Management Strategies · Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes

  • Improving women’s quality of care for cardiovascular disease and diabetes

    Open Access•Chloe E Bird, Allen Fremont et al.•Women s Health Issues•2003

  • Patient Samples for Measuring Primary Care Physician Performance

    Hector P Rodriguez, Ted von Glahn et al.•Medical Care•2007

  • The Public Release of Performance Data

    Martin Marshall, Martin N Marshall et al.•JAMA•2000

  • Grading the Graders

    Patrick S Romano, Julie A Rainwater et al.•Medical Care•1999

  • Consumer Responses to Health Plan Report Cards in Two Markets

    Jinnet Briggs Fowles, Elizabeth A Kind et al.•Medical Care•2000

  • Selecting Common Measures of Quality and System Performance

    ELIZABETH A MCGLYNN•Medical Care•2003

Citations per year0.09
Citation span2003 - 2007 (5)
Highly citedNo

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