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Increasing California Children's Medicaid-Financed Mental Health Treatment by Vigorously Implementing Medicaid's Early Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment (EPSDT) Program

Bibliographic Data

ID9099852
AuthorsL R Snowden (0000-0003-1722-699X, FrontLine Service, corresponding author), Mary C Masland (University of California, Berkeley), Mary Masland, Neal Wallace (Portland State University), Kya Fawley-King (FrontLine Service, corresponding author), Amelia E Cuéllar (0000-0001-6702-7601), Alison Evans Cuellar
Year2008
Volume46
Issue6
Pages558-564
Publication date2008-06-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0b013e3181648e82
PMID18520309
OpenAlexW1983476784
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited8

BACKGROUND: Children living in poverty-especially children living in rural areas and in areas lacking a commitment to providing mental health care-have considerable unmet need for mental health treatment. Expansion of Medicaid's Early Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment (EPSDT) program might help to address this problem. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether a legally compelled expansion of mental health screening, treatment, and financing under EPSDT would translate into higher Medicaid penetration rates. Our particular focus was on changes in rural treatment systems and systems historically receiving low levels of state funding (ie, "underequity" counties). METHODS: We used fixed-effects regression methods by observing 53 California county mental health plans over 36 quarters, yielding 1908 observations. Our models controlled for all static, county, and service system characteristics, and for ongoing linear trends in penetration rates. RESULTS: After controlling for previous trends, mental health treatment access increased following EPSDT mental health program expansion. The increase was greatest in rural systems, and counties that previously received less state funding which showed the greatest penetration rate increases. CONCLUSIONS: EPSDT mental health expansion and increased funding increased Medicaid-financed mental health treatment. The expansion efforts had the greatest effects in rural and underequity counties that faced the greatest barriers to mental health service use

Economic growth · Family medicine · Health care · Medicaid · Mental health · Poverty · Psychiatry · Rural area · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Gerontology

  • Policy Levers that Improve Low Income Children's Access to Mental Health Services

    Janet M Bronstein, Janet Bronstein•Medical Care•2008

  • Limited English proficient Asian Americans

    Open Access•L R Snowden, Mary C Masland et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2011

  • Unmet Need for Mental Health Care Among U.S. Children

    Sheryl Kataoka, Sheryl H Kataoka et al.•American Journal of Psychiatry•2002

  • Rural mental health in America

    Jeffrey Human, Cathy Wasem•American Psychologist•1991

  • Rural mental health in America

    Jeffrey Human, Cathy Wasem•American Psychologist•1991

  • Smoking, alcohol consumption, and susceptibility to the common cold

    Sheldon Cohen, D A J Tyrrell et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1993

  • Effects on Outpatient and Emergency Mental Health Care of Strict Medicaid Early Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment Enforcement

    L R Snowden, Mary C Masland et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2007

  • Demographic factors in the use of children's mental health services

    Patricia Cohen, C S Hesselbart•American Journal of Public Health•1993

Citations per year0.11
Citation span2008 - 2011 (4)
Highly citedNo

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