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Adherence to Quality Indicators and Survival in Patients With Breast Cancer

Bibliographic Data

ID9100145
AuthorsSkye Hung‐Chun Cheng (0000-0002-5331-6688, University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author), C Jason Wang (0000-0002-6278-4889, Boston University), Jin-Long Lin, Cheng-Fang Horng, Cheng‐Fang Horng (Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, corresponding author), Mei-Chun Lu, Mei‐Chun Lu (Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, corresponding author), Steven M Asch (0000-0001-5838-5335, RAND Corporation, corresponding author), Lee H Hilborne (0000-0001-7246-7847, RAND Corporation), Mei-Ching Liu (Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, corresponding author), Chii-Ming Chen, Chii‐Ming Chen (Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, corresponding author), Andrew T Huang, Andrew Huang (0000-0002-4000-6963, University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume47
Issue2
Pages217-225
Publication date2009-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0b013e3181893c4a
PMID19169123
OpenAlexW2055907389
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited34

BACKGROUND: International initiatives increasingly advocate physician adherence to clinical protocols that have been shown to improve outcomes, yet the process-outcome relationship for adhering to breast cancer care protocol is unknown. OBJECTIVE: This study explores whether 100% adherence to a set of quality indicators applied to individuals with breast cancer is associated with better survival. RESEARCH DESIGN AND SUBJECTS: Ten quality indicators (4 diagnosis-related and 6 treatment-related indicators) were used to measure the quality of care in 1378 breast cancer patients treated from 1995 to 2001. Adherence to each indicator was based on the number of procedures performed divided by the number of patients eligible for that procedure. The main analysis of adherence was dichotomous (ie, 100% adherence vs. <100% adherence). MEASURES: The outcome measures studied were 5-year overall survival and progression-free survival, calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. The Cox's proportional hazard regression model was used for univariate and multivariate analyses. RESULTS: Most patients received care that demonstrated good adherence to the quality indicators. Multivariate analysis revealed that 100% adherence to entire set of quality indicators was significantly associated with better overall survival [hazard ratio (HR): 0.46; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.33-0.63] and progression-free survival (HR 0.51; 95% CI, 0.39-0.67). One hundred percent adherence to treatment indicators alone was also associated with statistically significant improvements in overall and progression-free survivals. CONCLUSIONS: Our study strongly supports that 100% adherence to evidence supported quality-of-care indicators is associated with better survival rates for breast cancer patients and should be a priority for practitioners

Breast cancer · Cancer · Confidence interval · Hazard ratio · Multivariate analysis · Multivariate statistics · Proportional hazards model · Statistics · Survival analysis · Univariate · BRCA gene mutations in cancer · Cancer survivorship and care · Internal Medicine · Medication Adherence and Compliance · Medicine · Oncology

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  • The Quality of Health Care Delivered to Adults in the United States

    ELIZABETH A MCGLYNN, Steven M Asch et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•2003

  • Quality of Care for Breast Cancer

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,07
Citation span2011 - 2011 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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