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Primary Health Care

A Review of the Literature Through 1972

Bibliographic Data

ID9100702
AuthorsR J Gross (0000-0003-2196-0767, corresponding author)
Year1974
Volume12
Issue8
Pages638-647
Publication date1974-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-197408000-00002
PMID4604944
OpenAlexW2050718255
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited15

The descriptive literature on primary health care reveals an abundance of articles, without documentation, extolling or disparaging different forms of primary care. Experimental studies have measured the effects of making a clinic setting more comprehensive. Making a clinic more comprehensive decreases hospitalization after about one year. Differences in utilization of preventive vs. illness-related visits may explain the failure to decrease outpatient utilization with increasing comprehensiveness of care. Unconfirmed studies found decreased emergency room visits, fewer multiple hospitalizations, fewer broken appointments, and increased return to referring physician. End result studies are sparse and inconclusive. Present data is insufficient to show superior quality for any one kind of primary care. Age, sex, race, martial status, family size, education, socioeconomic status, symptomatology, tendency to use services, university clinic setting vs. solo private practice, and sick vs. general population samples are variables which affect utilization and have not been controlled for adequately in past studies. Future studies should have more adequate control groups and more objective variables

Affect (linguistics) · Documentation · Emergency department · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health care · Population · Primary care · Socioeconomic status · Healthcare Policy and Management · Medicine · Nursing · Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare · Primary Care and Health Outcomes · Psychology · Gerontology

  • Problems in the evaluation of a community health centre in Tasmania

    Open Access•Susan Ohlsen, Anne L Ricketts et al.•Social Science & Medicine Part D…•1980

  • Health care in developing countries

    Open Access•Amor Benyoussef, Barbara Christian•Social Science & Medicine (1967•1977

  • Patient Referral to a University Clinic

    T Franklin Williams, Kerr L White et al.•American Journal of Public Health…•1960

  • Talking With Doctors in Urbanville

    Samuel Wolfe•American Journal of Public Health…•1963

  • Influence of a Managing Physician on Multiple Hospital Admissions

    Allen N Koplin, Richard Hutchison et al.•American Journal of Public Health…•1959

  • Patterns of Medical Care

    Marie Britt Rhyne, Israel L Praiss•Medical Care•1972

  • Family-centered Health Care???A Viable Reality

    David L Cowen, John A Sharbaro•Medical Care•1972

  • Factors Related to the Use of Health Services

    Thomas W Bice, Kerr L White•Medical Care•1969

  • Practice Orientations Among General Medical Practitioners in England and Wales

    David Mechanic•Medical Care•1970

  • Clinical Performance in Australian General Practice

    C C Jungfer, Clifford Jungfer et al.•Medical Care•1964

  • Family Medical Care

    George A Silver•Medical Care•1963

  • Socioeconomic Status and Use of Physician Services

    Thomas W Bice, Robert L Eichhorn et al.•Medical Care•1972

  • Social-Psychological Correlates of Physician Use by Economically Disadvantaged Negro Urban Residents

    Horacio Fabrega, Robert E Roberts•Medical Care•1972

  • Research Note on Choice and Change of Medical Service

    Harold S Frum•American Journal of Sociology•1941

  • Hospital and Community

    R M Titmu, Richardm Titmu et al.•British Journal of Sociology•1955

  • Patients and Their Doctors

    Milton S Davis, Ann Cartwright•American Sociological Review•1968

  • Medicine in Transition

    John M Glasgow, Iago Galdston•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1966

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,04
Citation span1977 - 1980 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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