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The Role of Ethics Committees and Ethics Consultation in Allocation Decisions

A 4-Stage Process

Bibliographic Data

ID9100792
AuthorsDaniel Strech (0000-0002-9153-079X, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, corresponding author), Samia Hurst (0000-0002-1980-5226, University of Geneva), Marion Danis (0000-0002-4749-4568, National Institutes of Health)
Year2010
Volume48
Issue9
Pages821-826
Publication date2010-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0b013e3181e577fb
PMID20706163
PMCIDPMC3622545
OpenAlexW2045106264
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited32

BACKGROUND: Decisions about the allocation and rationing of medical interventions likely occur in all health care systems worldwide. So far very little attention has been given to the question of what role ethics consultation and ethics committees could or should play in questions of allocation at the hospital level. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS: This article argues for the need for ethics consultation in rationing decisions using empirical data about the status quo and the inherent nature of bedside rationing. Subsequently, it introduces a 4-stage process for establishing and conducting ethics consultation in rationing questions with systematic reference to core elements of procedural justice. RESULTS: Qualitative and quantitative findings show a significant demand for ethics consultation expressed directly by doctors, as well as additional indirect evidence of such a need as indicated by ethically challenging circumstances of inconsistent and structurally disadvantaging rationing decisions. To address this need, we suggest 4 stages for establishing and conducting ethics consultation in rationing questions we recommend: (1) training, (2) identifying actual scarcity-related problems at clinics, (3) supporting decision-making, and (4) evaluation. CONCLUSION: This process of ethics consultation regarding rationing decisions would facilitate the achievement of several practical goals: (i) encouragement of an awareness and understanding of ethical problems in bedside rationing, (ii) encouragement of achieving efficiency along with rationing, (iii) reinforcement of consistency in inter- and intraindividual decision-making, (iv) encouragement of explicit reflection and justification of the prioritization criteria taken into consideration, (v) improvement in internal (in-house) and external transparency, and (vi) prevention of the misuse of the corresponding consulting structures

Consistency (knowledge bases) · Economics · Health care · Health care rationing · Political science · Psychological intervention · Rationing · Scarcity · Status quo · Transparency (behavior) · Computer Science · Ethics in medical practice · Law · Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues · Medicine · Nursing · Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare · Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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