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Psychiatric Severity of Illness

A Case Mix Study

Bibliographic Data

ID9101116
AuthorsSusan D Horn (0000-0003-0199-4513, Johns Hopkins University, corresponding author), Angela F Chambers (Washington University Medical Center), Phoebe D Sharkey (0000-0001-9259-7286, Decision Sciences (United States)), Roger A Horn (0000-0003-1307-2938, Johns Hopkins University)
Year1989
Volume27
Issue1
Pages69-84
Publication date1989-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-198901000-00007
PMID2911220
OpenAlexW2073106474
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited3

This study was undertaken to determine if a measure of severity of illness for psychiatric patients, the Psychiatric Severity of Illness Index, could produce psychiatric case mix groups that are more homogeneous with respect to resource use than the diagnosis-related groups (DRGs). Psychiatric Severity of Illness data were collected on 1,672 cases in ten hospitals of various types. Of these cases, 1,418 had enough information in the medical record to be scored using the Psychiatric Severity Index, 1,173 of which were in MDC 19 (mental diseases and disorders). We found that four Psychiatric Severity of Illness groups explained between 34% and 50% of the variation in length of stay of the combined hospital data in MDC 19, whereas nine DRGs explained between 6% and 14%. DRGs subdivided by Psychiatric Severity of Illness groups explained between 40% and 54% of the variation in length of stay. The implications of these results for cross-hospital comparisons are discussed

Homogeneous · Illness behavior · Illness severity · Medical illness · Mental health · Mental illness · Psychiatric hospital · Psychiatry · Severity of illness · Chronic Disease Management Strategies · Emergency and Acute Care Studies · Healthcare Policy and Management · Medicine

  • A Resource-Use Model for Long-Term Psychiatric Facilities

    Kyle L Grazier•Medical Care•1992

  • The Computerized Psychiatric Severity Index as a Predictor of Inpatient Length of Stay for Psychoses

    Carleen H Stoskopf, Carleen Stoskopf et al.•Medical Care•1991

  • A Classification System for Long-Staying Psychiatric Patients

    Brant E Fries, David R Nerenz et al.•Medical Care•1990

  • Needs Not Diagnosis

    Open Access•Paul McCrone, Geraldine Strathdee•International Journal of Social…•1994

  • Classifying Psychiatric Inpatients

    Janet Durbin, Paula Goering et al.•Medical Care•1999

  • A community ability scale for chronically mentally Ill consumers

    Open Access•Sela Barker, Nancy Barron et al.•Community Mental Health Journal•1994

  • A community ability scale for chronically mentally Ill consumers

    Open Access•Sela Barker, Nancy Barron et al.•Community Mental Health Journal•1994

  • Reliability and Validity of the Severity of Illness Index

    Susan D Horn, Roger A Horn•Medical Care•1986

  • Paths and Gates

    James E Gruber•Medical Care•1982

  • The Psychiatric DRGs

    Robert G Frank, Richard G Frank et al.•Medical Care•1985

Citations per year0.19
Citation span1990 - 1999 (10)
Highly citedNo

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