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Relations Between Physicians?? Behaviors and Analogue Patients?? Satisfaction, Recall, and Impressions

Bibliographic Data

ID9101242
AuthorsDebra L Roter, Debra Roter (0000-0003-2203-9697, corresponding author), Judith A Hall (0000-0001-5840-2895, Harvard University), Nancy Katz (Harvard University Press), Nancy R Katz
Year1987
Volume25
Issue5
Pages437-451
Publication date1987-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-198705000-00007
PMID3695654
OpenAlexW2023820791
LanguageEN
Citations received58
References cited26

This paper investigates associations between physicians' task-oriented and socioemotional behaviors, on the one hand, and analogue patients' satisfaction, recall of information, and global impressions. The study is based on role-playing subjects' responses to interactions between physicians and simulated patients. Audiotapes of two standardized patient cases presented by trained patient simulators to 43 primary care physicians were rated by role-playing patients (N = 258), and electronically filtered excerpts from the encounters were rated for vocal affect by 37 independent judges. Content analysis was made of the visits' transcripts to assess interaction process and to identify all medical information communicated. Finally, speech error rate was calculated from a combination of audiotape and transcript. Findings revealed that role-playing patients clearly distinguished task from socioemotional behaviors of the physicians, and a consistent pattern of association emerged between physicians' task behaviors and role-playing patients' satisfaction, recall, and impressions. Within the task domain, patient-centered skills (i.e., giving information and counseling) were consistently related to patient effects in a positive direction, but physician-centered behaviors (i.e., giving directions and asking questions) demonstrated the opposite relationship. A negative pattern of association was also evident between physicians' socioemotional behaviors and patient effects

Active listening · Affect (linguistics) · Association (psychology) · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Family medicine · Medical information · Patient satisfaction · Psychotherapist · Recall · Socioemotional selectivity theory · Task (project management) · Clinical Psychology · Communication · Healthcare Systems and Technology · Medicine · Nursing · Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare · Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare · Psychology

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Unique citing works58
Citations per year1,49
Citation span1987 - 2025 (39)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 50
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