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Effect of Rochester Neighborhood Health Center on Hospital Dental Emergencies

Bibliographic Data

ID9101916
AuthorsKlaus J Roghmann (Pediatrics and Genetics, corresponding author), Hyman J V Goldberg
Year1974
Volume12
Issue3
Pages251-259
Publication date1974-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-197403000-00007
PMID4594360
OpenAlexW2029680521
LanguageEN
Citations received3

The alarming increase in hospital emergency room (ER) usage, especially by inner city populations, is an important indicator of the current health care crisis. If neighborhood health centers (HC) are effective in reaching their target population, they should have sufficient impact to stop or reverse this trend. This study tried to measure the impact of the dental HC services on ER usage for dental emergencies. The ER logs of the main hospitals were studied covering a four-year period. The patient's address was coded by census tract to compare ER usage from various areas, especially the HC target area and a second poverty district as comparison area. Dental ER usage from all areas continued to grow with the largest increase occurring from 1969 to 1970. Revised hypotheses were tested in two follow-up studies, one using personal interviews of ER patients and the other using Medicaid payment files. A change in Medicaid payment regulations (20% fee cut) in 1969 had led many dentists to withdraw from the program, but some in the second poverty district had responded by expanding their services to the poor. The HC had an impact, but this was clouded by other powerful changes in the dental health care system for the poor

Business · Census · Census tract · Dental care · Economic growth · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health care · Medicaid · Medical emergency · Oral health · Payment · Population · Poverty · Poverty level · Dental Health and Care Utilization · Emergency and Acute Care Studies · Finance · Healthcare Policy and Management · Medicine

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,06
Citation span1978 - 1983 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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