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Costs and Outcomes of Medical Intensive Care

Bibliographic Data

ID9102022
AuthorsMark R Chassin (Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, corresponding author)
Year1982
Volume20
Issue2
Pages165-179
Publication date1982-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-198202000-00004
PMID7078279
OpenAlexW2074874748
LanguageEN
Citations received6

Survival, functional status and total six-month medical care costs were measured for 489 consecutive medical intensive care patients. In addition, the study sought to determine if it was possible from data available on admission to identify subgroups of patients with extremely low survival rates. Of the study patients, 86 per cent survived the initial admission, and 72 per cent survived six months. Daily intensive care unit (ICU) charges averaged $1,120 per patient, while total six-month charges per patient averaged $14,577. Age, initial systolic blood pressure, preadmission functional status and diagnosis were all significantly and independently associated with survival. The subgroup with the lowest six-month survival rate (14 per cent) comprised cancer patients with poor preadmission functional status. This study did not identify a subgroup of patients with a survival rate low enough to justify systematic exclusion from intensive care. Controlling ICU costs by excluding patients with very low expected survival may not be possible

Health care · Intensive care · Intensive care medicine · Intensive care unit · Medical care · Medical costs · Mortality rate · Survival analysis · Survival rate · Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes · Emergency Medicine · Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,14
Citation span1983 - 2013 (31)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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