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Improving Physician Performance Through Peer Comparison Feedback

Bibliographic Data

ID9102074
AuthorsRichard N Winickoff (United States Department of Veterans Affairs, corresponding author), Kathy L Coltin, Mary Morgan (Massachusetts General Hospital), Mary M Morgan, Robert C Buxbaum, G Octo Barnett (Massachusetts General Hospital)
Year1984
Volume22
Issue6
Pages527-534
Publication date1984-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-198406000-00003
PMID6738143
OpenAlexW2061108081
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited4

A project to improve physician performance in colorectal cancer screening was evaluated as part of an ambulatory quality assurance program. A minimum standard was adopted requiring a digital examination and stool test for occult blood at annual check-ups of patients aged 40 years and older. During a 31/2-year period, three different intervention strategies for improved compliance with the standard were sequentially implemented and assessed: educational meeting, retrospective feedback of group compliance rate, and retrospective feedback of individual compliance rate compared with that of peers. A pretest/posttest design was employed in evaluating the first two intervention strategies. Neither strategy resulted in significant improvement in compliance. Monthly feedback of individual performance ranked with that of peers was then implemented in a randomized clinical trial utilizing a crossover design. During the first 6-month period, the physicians receiving feedback (group 1) improved from 66.0% to 79.9% (P less than 0.001), while the control group (group 2) also improved, from 67.5% to 76.6% (P less than 0.001), suggesting a spillover effect. During the second 6-month period, group 2 received feedback and group 1 did not. Group 1 stabilized at approximately 80% while group 2 continued to improve from 76.6% to 84.0% (P less than 0.001). Behavior changes persisted at 6 and 12 months after intervention

Alternative medicine · Ambulatory · Crossover study · Intervention (counseling) · Physical therapy · Quality assurance · Randomized controlled trial · Retrospective cohort study · Innovations in Medical Education · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Nursing · Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare · Primary Care and Health Outcomes

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    Open Access•Joseph A Ladapo, Allison J Ober et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2026

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    Open Access•Jeremy Barofsky, Hannah Spring et al.•BMC Public Health•2024

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    Open Access•Mary M Duncan, Patricia A McIntosh et al.•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2006

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    Open Access•Michalis Drouvelis, Paola Paiardini•The Leadership Quarterly•2022

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    Open Access•Holly L Howe, Melinda Lehnherr et al.•The Journal of Rural Health•1997

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    M E Hulscher, Marlies Hulscher et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1999

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    G O Barnett, R N Winickoff•American Journal of Public Health•1990

  • Promoting preventive care

    Stephen J Mcphee, S A Schroeder et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1987

  • Limitations of provider interventions in hypertension quality assurance

    Richard N Winickoff, Susan Wilner et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1985

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    M B Barton, Stephen C Schoenbaum•American Journal of Public Health•1990

  • Physician financial incentives and feedback

    A L Hillman, Kimberly Ripley et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1998

  • Physician Utilization

    John M Eisenberg•Medical Care•2002

  • Utilization Review as a Means of Continuing Education

    Edwin O Hirsch•Medical Care•1974

  • Quality Assurance through Automated Monitoring and Concurrent Feedback Using a Computer-Based Medical Information System

    G Octo Barnett, Richard N Winickoff et al.•Medical Care•1978

  • Computer-based Audit to Detect and Correct Overutilization of Laboratory Tests

    John M Eisenberg, Sharon Vegh Williams et al.•Medical Care•1977

  • A Computer-Based Monitoring System for Follow-Up of Elevated Blood Pressure

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year0,37
Citation span1985 - 2026 (42)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12
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